Bio 210 Exam 1 Study Guide- Questions and 100% Correct Answers
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Course
BIO 210
Institution
BIO 210
1. Which of the listed terms is described by: "All the chemical processes that take place in the organelles and cytoplasm the cells of the body"? A. Metabolism B. Cellular respiration C. Homeostasis D. Physiology Metabolism
2. Which major organ lies deep to the right hypochondriac region? A. The s...
Bio 210 Exam 1 Study Guide - Questions and 100% Correct Answers 1. Which of the listed terms is described by: "All the chemical processes that take place in the organelles and cytoplasm the cells of the body"? A. Metabolism B. Cellular respiration C. Homeostasis D. Physiology ✅Metabolism 2. Which major organ lies deep to the right hypochondriac region? A. The stomach B. The spleen C. The liver D. The duodenum ✅The Liver 3. Which plane of the body divides it into dorsal and ventral regions? A. Transverse B. Axial C. Coronal D. Sagittal ✅Coronal 4. To which of the following does the "tissue level" of structural organization refer? A. atoms, ions, molecules and electrolytes B. mitochondria, ribosomes, nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum C. nephron, alveolus, villus, lobule D. muscle, nervous, connective, epithelia ✅Muscle, nervous, connective, epithelia 5. The directional term "superior" in anatomy means which of the following? A. cephalic B. ventral C. caudal D. dorsal ✅Cephalic 6. Which of the following is the best definition of physiology? A. The microscopic study of tissues and cells B. The study of how the body works. C. All the chemical processes that take place in the organelles of the body's cells. D. The body's automatic tendency to maintain a relatively constant internal environment. ✅The study of how the body work 7. The "anatomical position" could be described as which of the following? A. Lying down prone B. Lying down supine C. Standing displaying the ventral surface of the body D. Standing with arms and legs abducted ✅Standing displaying the ventral surface of the body 8. Which choice best describes the location of the majority of the musculo - skeletal system? A. It is in the dorsal cavity B. It is in the ventral cavity C. It is in the abdomino -pelvic cavity D. It is not located in a body cavity ✅It is not located in a body cavity 9. Which of the following is/are the contents of the ventral cavity? A. heart and lungs B. brain and spinal cord C. viscera D. gut, kidneys, liver, pancreas, spleen, bladder, internal reproductive organs. ✅Viscera 10. Which of the stated relationships is correct? A. the heart is inferior to the clavicle B. the shoulder is distal to the carpals C. the phalanges are proximal to the metacarpals D. the eye is medial to the eyebrows ✅The heart is inferior to the clavicle 11. Which of the following is/are the contents of the dorsal body cavity? A. heart and lungs B. brain and spinal cord C. viscera D. gut, kidneys, liver, pancreas, spleen, bladder, internal reproductive organs. ✅brain and spinal cord 12. Which of the stated relationships is correct? A. the heart is superior to the large intestine B. the shoulder is distal to the metacarpals C. the phalanges are proximal to the carpals D. the eye is medial to the nose ✅The heart is superior to the large intestine 13. What is the study of how body parts function called? A. histology B. physiology C. homeostasis D. metabolism ✅Physiology
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