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Mental Health Adults NBCOT Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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Mental Health Adults NBCOT Exam Questions With Correct Answers Delirium, Dementia and Amnesia are all characterized by - ANSWER- clinically relevant changes in thinking and memory in contrast to previous thinking and memory abilities Essential features of dementia - ANSWER- 1- aphasia 2-ap...

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  • August 6, 2024
  • 14
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Mental Health Adults NBCOT
  • Mental Health Adults NBCOT
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Mental Health Adults NBCOT Exam
Questions With Correct Answers
Delirium, Dementia and Amnesia are all characterized by - ANSWER- clinically relevant
changes in thinking and memory in contrast to previous thinking and memory abilities

Essential features of dementia - ANSWER- 1- aphasia
2-apraxia
3-agnosia
4-Loss of executive function

aphasia - ANSWER- absence or impairment of ability to communicate through writing,
speech, or signs

Apraxia - ANSWER- inability to perform purposive movements without sensory or motor
impairments

Agnosia - ANSWER- loss of comprehension of visual, auditory, or other sensations

Loss of executive function - ANSWER- impairment in ability to think abstractly, plan,
initiate, sequence, monitor, and stop complex behaviors

OT interventions for Dementia - ANSWER- -environmental adaptations for safety
-caregiver education
-behavioral intervention to manage fatigue and sleep-wake cycles

Substance related disorders - ANSWER- -substance dependence
-substance abuse
-substance intoxication
-substance withdrawl

OT Interventions for substance related disorders - ANSWER- -psychosocial therapies-
coping, stress management, social skills training

-cognitive-based interventions geared toward increasing client's motivation and control
of life

Psychotic symptoms include - ANSWER- delusions and hallucinations- primary sources
for categorizing psychotic disorders

CRITERIA for Schizophrenia - ANSWER- 2 of the following symptoms lasting for 1
month

-Delusions

, -Hallucinations
-Disorganized Speech
-Disorganized or Catatonic behaviors
-Negative Symptoms

Subtypes of Schizophrenia - ANSWER- -Paranoid
-Disorganized
-Catatonic
-Undifferentiated

Schizophrenia Impact - ANSWER- 1- cognitive impairments- attention, memory,
executive functions, relevant vs irrelevant info

2- compromised health and wellness

3- recovery and reintegration hindered by community barriers and social stigma

OT Interventions for Schizophrenia - ANSWER- 1- Illness management and recovery -
group and individual
2- Assertive Community Treatment to provide support and skills in natural environments
3-Family Psychoeducation
4- supported employment
5-Integrated dual diagnosis treatment for co-occuring mental illness and substance
abuse

Pharmacological treatment - ANSWER- Typical Antipsychotic- chlorpromazine,
haloperidol, fluphenazine

Atypical antipsychotics- Clozapine, risperidone, olanzapine, quetiapine, ziprasidone,
aripiprazole

Mood disorders (def) - ANSWER- feelings of severe and sustained sadness and
hopelessness and contrasting feelings of euphoria, both of which can alter thinking and
behavior in detrimental ways

Categories of mood disorders - ANSWER- 1- Depressive disorders
2- Dysthymic disorders- major depressive symptoms that are less severe and present
chronically for a period of at least 2 years

3-Bipolar Disorders

Bipolar Disorders - ANSWER- 1- Bipolar I: one or more manic episodes or mixed
episodes
2- Bipolar II: one or more major depressive episodes and at least one hypomanic
episode

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