Why is replication so important when conducting research? Correct Answer-To determine whether the observed results are reliable
A _____________ variable is one that is not controlled by the experimenter; if this variable has a differential impact on the different groups in the study then it is c...
PSY 3300 - Exam 1 study guide
Why is replication so important when conducting research? Correct
Answer-To determine whether the observed results are reliable
A _____________ variable is one that is not controlled by the
experimenter; if this variable has a differential impact on the different
groups in the study then it is called a _____________ variable.
a. independent; confounding
b. independent; extraneous
c. extraneous; confounding
d. confounding; extraneous Correct Answer-c. extraneous; confounding
Which of the following is a required condition for claiming that a causal
relationship exists?
a. relationship condition
b. no alternative explanation condition
c. temporal order condition
d. all of the above Correct Answer-d. all of the above
Clara wants to conduct an experiment to determine how a new
curriculum compares to the previous curriculum in terms of teaching
state standards. To do this, Clara teaches a lesson from the old
curriculum to one section of her course and teaches the same lesson
, from the new curriculum to another section. After the lesson, she
administers an exam that measures state standards to both courses.
However, the sections are not equivalent in their reading comprehension
skills and pre-requisite knowledge on the subject. She plans to compare
exam scores across sections to determine how the curricula compare.
Which of the following threats to internal validity is most likely to
impact her experiment?
a. regression to the mean
b. maturation
c. selection
d. testing Correct Answer-c. selection
When would an experimenter want to use a "yoked" matching of
participants?
a. when random selection of participants from the population is not
possible or is impractical
b. when participants are randomly selected from the population but not
randomly assigned to groups
c. when the required performance or response is too difficult for one
person to do alone
d. when the temporal sequence of the experimental events could be
confounded with the independent variable and influence the results
Correct Answer-d. when the temporal sequence of the experimental
events could be confounded with the independent variable and influence
the reuslts
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