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2008PSY Mid Tri Exam || All Answers Are Correct 100%. $11.29   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

2008PSY Mid Tri Exam || All Answers Are Correct 100%.

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  • Course
  • 2008PSY M
  • Institution
  • 2008PSY M

Why might people act inconsistently across contexts/times correct answers social influence salient roles/identities norms/expectations cross-cultural psychology correct answers branch of psychology that studies the effects of culture on behaviour and mental processes Key ethical principle...

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  • September 10, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • 2008PSY M
  • 2008PSY M
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2008PSY Mid Tri Exam || All Answers Are Correct 100%.
Why might people act inconsistently across contexts/times correct answers social influence
salient roles/identities
norms/expectations

cross-cultural psychology correct answers branch of psychology that studies the effects of culture
on behaviour and mental processes

Key ethical principles in psychology correct answers protection from harm
informed consent
privacy and confidentiality
deception
debriefing

Primary motives correct answers biological/innate
- hunger
- thirst
- oxygen
- sleep
- warmth
- shelter
- sex

secondary motives correct answers social/learned
- achievement
- affiliation
- power
- nurturance
- aggression

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs correct answers physiological -> safety -> love and belonging ->
esteem -> self-actualisation

social motives correct answers learned motives acquired as part of growing up in a particular
society or culture

Fiske's 5 core social motives correct answers Belonging
understanding (cog)
controlling (cog)
self-enhancing (affect)
trusting (affect)

William's and colleagues - ball tossing studies correct answers 1 P and 2 confederates;
confederates either include P, include P for a while then exclude or completely exclude P from
tossing the ball

, inclusion leads to more positive feelings than ostracism

Short-term effects of rejection correct answers lowered self-esteem
social anxiety
disruptive and aggressive behaviour
less time on task
negative teacher interventions

long-term effects of rejection correct answers academic failure
truancy
drop-out
delinquency
substance abuse
relationship problems

social identity theory correct answers theory in which the formation of a person's identity within
a particular social group is explained by social categorisation, social identity, and social
comparison
self -> identities -> identifications -> self-descriptions

3 types of self correct answers individual
relational
collective

self schema correct answers beliefs about self that organise and guide the processing of self-
relevant information

self-reference effect correct answers tendency to better remember information relevant to
ourselves

self-perception theory correct answers The theory that when our attitudes and feelings are
uncertain or ambiguous, we infer these states by observing our behaviour and the situation in
which it occurs

social comparison theory correct answers The idea that we learn about our own abilities and
attitudes by comparing ourselves to other people

characteristics of people with low self-esteem correct answers lack favourable views of self
vulnerable to failure
mood and affect swings
self-protection orientation

characteristics of people with high-self esteem correct answers favourable views of self
persistent
emotionally stable
self-enhancement orientation

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