ATI CMS FUNDAMENTALS EXAM
GUIDE | QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
GRADED A+ | LATEST 2024
Preventative Health Care
- Correct Answer - focuses on educating and equipping clients to reduce
and control risk factors for disease
Primary Health Care
- Correct Answer - Emphasizes health promotion and includes prenatal
and well baby care, family planning, nutrition counseling, and disease
control
ex. office or clinic, community health centers
Secondary Health Care
- Correct Answer - includes the diagnosis and treatment of acute illness
and injury
ex. inpatient and emergency departments
Tertiary Health Care
- Correct Answer - acute care, involves the provision of specialized and
highly technical care
ex. intensive care, oncology centers, burn centers
,Restorative health care
- Correct Answer - involves intermediate follow up care for restoring
health and promoting self care
ex. home health care, rehabilitation centers, skilled nursing
Continuing health care
- Correct Answer - addresses long term or chronic health care needs over
a period of time
ex. end of life care, palliative care, hospice, adult day care, assisted living,
in home respite care
Advocacy
- Correct Answer - support of clients health, wellness, safety, and personal
rights, including privacy
Responsibility
- Correct Answer - willingness to respect obligations and follow through on
promises
Accountability
- Correct Answer - ability to answer for one's own actions
Confidentiality
- Correct Answer - protection of privacy without diminishing access to high
quality care
Autonomy
, - Correct Answer - the right to make own's own personal decisions, even
when those decisions might now be in that person's own best interest
Beneficence
- Correct Answer - action that promotes good for others, without any self
interest
Fidelity
- Correct Answer - fulfillment of promises
Justice
- Correct Answer - fairness in care delivery and use of resources
Nonmaleficence
- Correct Answer - do no harm
Veracity
- Correct Answer - commitment to tell the truth
A problem is an ethical dilemma when:
- Correct Answer - - review of scientific data is not enough to solve it
- involves a conflict between two moral imperatives
- answer will have profound effect on the situation and the client
Ethical decision making
- Correct Answer - process that requires striking balance between science
and morality
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