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ANTH 411 Question and answers rated A+ 2024/2025 ANTH 411—Exam 1 Anthropology - correct answer the study of culture, people, and humankind Culture - correct answer the way of life of people, the things they do and make, their ideas Characteristics of culture Enculturation - correct...

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  • October 9, 2024
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ANTH 411—Exam 1
Anthropology - correct answer ✔the study of culture, people, and humankind


Culture - correct answer ✔the way of life of people, the things they do and
make, their ideas


Characteristics of culture Enculturation - correct answer ✔taught


Holism - correct answer ✔looks at all the parts of the cultural system and
how those parts are interrelated


Subcultures - correct answer ✔subdivision of a national culture that shares
some features with the larger society and also differs in some important
respects.no matter where they are in world , share these universal cultural
traits


Universals - correct answer ✔societies share common features because
they solve problems shared by all human societies,
i.e. systems of: economics, marriage, family, education, supernatural belief,
communication.


E.B. Tylor - correct answer ✔English anthropologist, the founder of cultural
anthropology


Culture change - correct answer ✔when something new opens up new ways
of living and when new ideas enter culture


Globalization - correct answer ✔Circulation of goods

,o Exchange of ideas
o Movement of people
o Economic, social, cultural, political interconnections..


Transnationalism - correct answer ✔back and forth flow between two
nations-fluidity of movement (people, goods, ideas, etc.)


Fives "scapes" of globalization - correct answer ✔o Ethnoscape
o Technoscape
o Ideoscape
o Financescape
o Mediascape


Glocalization - correct answer ✔a product or service that is developed and
distributed globally, it adjusts to accommodate the consumer in their local
market


Syncretism - correct answer ✔establishing analogies between two or more
discrete or formerly separate traditions


Hybridity - correct answer ✔dissolution of rigid cultural boundaries between
groups perceived as separate


Cultural Assimilation - correct answer ✔Integration or incorporati0on into a
new culture and society


Advantages/Disadvantages of Globalization - correct answer ✔Advantages
- Access to new cultures

, - Lower cost for products
- Access to new markets
- Spread of innovation/technology
Disadvantages
- Fuels inequality
- Leaves us vulnerable to infectious diseases
- Destroys the environment


Structural violence—and different types/examples - correct answer ✔o
Systematic- and systemic - ways a social structure or institution harms people
or groups of people
o Powerful few over weaker many
o Cultural domination
§ Loss of certain ways of life
§ Ex. Dressing or how you collect food
o Environmental exploitation
§ Clear cutting rainforests
§ Forest fires


Consequences of "Progress" - correct answer ✔- Disease
o Obesity, diabetes
- Dietary Changes
o Less protein, more carbs, lactose intolerance
- Teeth
o Increased decay and abnormalities
- Malnutrition
o Shift from gathering to 1-2 food sources

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