Exam (elaborations)
AMH 2020 Midterm questions well answered
- Course
- AMH2020
- Institution
- University Of Central Florida
AMH 2020 Midterm questions well answered
[Show more]
Content preview
AMH 2020 MidtermRadical Republicans - correct answer ✔✔Congressional Republicans who insisted on black suffrage and
federal protection of civil rights of African Americans
Thirteenth Amendment - correct answer ✔✔AKA Reconstruction Amendment; ends slavery and
involuntary servitude but doesn't grant citizenship to slaves; just says that slaves are not property
Fourteenth Amendment - correct answer ✔✔Gives citizenship to African Americans and provides due
process and equal protection; specifies men, not women; ratified in 1868
Fifteenth Amendment - correct answer ✔✔Can't deny the right to vote based on race, color, or prior
condition as slave; intended to guarantee right to vote for African Americans in South; ratified in 1870
Black Codes - correct answer ✔✔Punishes people for not having a job, making black people work for
white people; trying to ensure that the color line remains/maintains white supremacy; denies interracial
marriage and restricts rights of newly freed slaves
Freedmen's Bureau - correct answer ✔✔Act establishing a welfare organization designed to aid ex-slaves
in transition from slavery to freedom; gives freedmen shelter, food, medical aid, education, voting rights,
property, ensure that they're not cheated by whites, jobs, etc.; established in March 1865, dissolved in
1872
Radical Reconstruction - correct answer ✔✔Reconstruction Acts of 1877; divided south into 5 military
districts; required states to guarantee black male suffrage and to ratify 14th Amendment
Sharecropping - correct answer ✔✔Crops that black people grow will provide paying for renting land
from whites; turns into indentured servitude; crop was divided between farmer and laborer as a "share"
Force Act - correct answer ✔✔Designed to protect black voters from KKK in 1870-1871; placed state
elections under federal jurisdiction and imposed fines/punished those who interfered with citizens
exercising their right to vote
, Compromise of 1877 - correct answer ✔✔Democrats accepted the election of Hayes in exchange for
withdrawal of federal troops in the South and the end of Reconstruction
Jim Crow Laws - correct answer ✔✔Discriminates against blacks with voting, legalized
disenfranchisement of black people, legalized segregation; enacted by southern states after
reconstruction
Ghost Dances - correct answer ✔✔Religious movement that came in the late 19th century under
Wavoka; believed that dance would cause the white men to disappear and protect them from bullets;
led to Wounded Knee Massacre
Wounded Knee Massacre - correct answer ✔✔December 1890; occurred because tried to stop Ghost
Dances; took Chief Big Foot and followers to camp on Wounded Knee Creek in South Dakota; 200 Native
Americans were killed
Dawes Act of 1877 - correct answer ✔✔Aimed to change the way Native Americans relate to their land,
Indians get their own land; turns Indians into private property owners; land given to Indians is infertile,
breaking up the Indian culture and dissolving the size of reservations and reducing the size of Indian land
holdings
Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 - correct answer ✔✔Banned Chinese immigration to the US and American
citizenship to Chinese nationals for 10 years
Trust - correct answer ✔✔Device to make business managements more centralized and efficient;
allowed stock holders to trade their stock certificates for trust certificates where dividends were paid;
Rockefeller designed the first major trust
Knights of Labor - correct answer ✔✔Originally "Holy and Noble Order of the Knights of Labor"; Starts
out as small organization in Philadelphia - grows into organization of 500,000 laborers by 1880s; led by
Terrance Powderly; utopia - dreams of better world for everyone; founded in 1869
American Federation of Labor (AFL) - correct answer ✔✔Founded by Samuel Gompers in 1886; group of
skilled workers in specific jobs; avoided politics; did not allow blacks and women to join; more
conservative than Knights of Labor
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller BravelRadon. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
80630 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now