NUR 313: Exam #1 questions with correct answers
NCSBN Clinical Judgment Measurement Model (NCJMM) Correct
Answer-a framework for the valid measurement of clinical judgment and
decision making within the context of a standardized, high-stakes
examination.
Nursing Definition Correct Answer-protection, promotion, and
optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury,
alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human
response, and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, and
populations
Acute Care Correct Answer-diagnosis and treatment of illness, pt is
sicker with limited in patient days
SBAR: Situation Correct Answer-What is the situation you are calling
about?
Identify self, unit, patient, room number.
Briefly state the problem, what is it, when it happened or started, and
how severe.
SBAR: Background Correct Answer-Pertinent background information
related to the situation could include the following:
,The admitting diagnosis and date of admission, List of current
medications, allergies, IV fluids, and labs, Most recent vital signs, Other
clinical information, Code status
Lab results: provide the date and time test was done and results of
previous tests
for comparison
SBAR: Assessment Correct Answer-What is the nurse's assessment of
the situation?
(I think the problem is....)
SBAR: Recommendation Correct Answer-What is the nurse's
recommendation or what does he/she want?
Examples:
• Notification that patient has been admitted
• Patient needs to be seen now
• Order change
Acute Illness Correct Answer-Diseases with rapid onset and short
duration
, Chronic Illness Correct Answer-Diseases that are prolonged, do not
resolve spontaneously, and are rarely cured completely
Clinical Judgement Correct Answer-problem-solving activity in which
critical thinking is used to make decisions that lead to the best patient
outcomes
Clinical Judgement Model Correct Answer-Recognizing cue, analyze
cues, prioritize hypotheses, generate solutions, take action, evaluate
outcomes
Case management Correct Answer-collaborative process - managing
care across multiple settings and levels of care
Involves pt. and family
Usually RN/social worker
When discharge planning begins Correct Answer-the moment a pt is
admitted to the hospital
Restoritive Care Correct Answer-Pt requires additional services to return
to prior level of functioning and/or return home; promotes
independence, and improves quality o life
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