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Exam (elaborations)

Family Nurse Practitioner Exam ANCC Questions and Verified Answers

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Family Nurse Practitioner Exam ANCC Questions and Verified Answers Karposi Sarcoma - answerCharacteristic purple areas on the nose in an HIV-positive female. A type of cancer that can form in the skin, lymph nodes, or other organs. The skin lesions are usually purple in color. Malodorous singl...

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  • October 16, 2024
  • 62
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Family nurse practitioner
  • Family nurse practitioner
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sirjoel
©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/11/2024 1:41 PM



Family Nurse Practitioner Exam ANCC
Questions and Verified Answers


Karposi Sarcoma - answer✔Characteristic purple areas on the nose in an HIV-positive female. A

type of cancer that can form in the skin, lymph nodes, or other organs. The skin lesions are

usually purple in color.


Malodorous single nare - answer✔Foreign body


Retinal Detachment - answer✔the retina separates from the layer underneath. Symptoms include

an increase in the number of floaters, flashes of light, and worsening of the outer part of the

visual field.


Adolescent with friable nasal turbinates - answer✔Cocaine use


Aphthous ulcer - answer✔a recurrent round or oval sore or ulcer inside the mouth on an area

where the skin is not tightly bound to the underlying bone, such as on the inside of the lips and

cheeks or underneath the tongue. Aphthous ulcers can also affect the genitalia in males and

females.


GERD first line tx - answer✔h2 then ppi if doesnt work

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/11/2024 1:41 PM


Maxillary Sinusitis - answer✔Dental pain


Kasmaul Triangle - answer✔Anterior epitaxis


Roseola infantum - answer✔H. fever => small pink dots pink or raised body rash => arms


Acne Roscaca - answer✔"adult acne." most often in adults (30-50 years of age). Unlike acne

vulgaris, rosacea is devoid of blackheads and characteristically does not resolve after puberty.

Rosacea strikes both sexes and potentially all ages. It tends to be more frequent in women but

more severe in men. It is very uncommon in children, and it is less frequent in people with dark

skin. Tx with Flagyl


AV Nicking - answer✔HTN, arteries crossing veins


Blepharitis - answer✔commonly occurs when the tiny oil glands of the inner eyelid become

inflamed. It often occurs along with other skin conditions or allergies.

Symptoms include red, itchy eyelids that may look greasy and crusted. Dry eyes also are a

symptom.

Treatments include cleaning the eyelids, antibiotic or steroid eye drops and treating underlying

conditions. However, blepharitis tends to come back.


Hordelum - answer✔Painful stye it hurts


chalazion - answer✔Non painful lesion to eyelid

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/11/2024 1:41 PM


Cotton Wool - answer✔Cotton wool spots are an abnormal finding on funduscopic exam of the

retina of the eye. They appear as fluffy white patches on the retina. They are caused by damage

to nerve fibers and are a result of accumulations of axoplasmic material within the nerve fiber

layer. Systemic HTN, DM


Herpes Zoster - answer✔Early signs of shingles include a burning sensation or stabbing pain and

tingling or itching on the skin. After a few days, a rash or blisters appear usually on one side of

the body or face. When the rash is at its peak, symptoms can range from mild itching to extreme

and debilitating pain. Tx within 72 hours Aclovir


Retinoblastoma (Rb) - answer✔Absence of light reflex, it is a rare form of cancer that rapidly

develops from the immature cells of a retina, the light-detecting tissue of the eye. It is the most

common primary malignant intraocular cancer in children, and it is almost exclusively found in

young children.


Seborrheic dermatitis (Dandruff) - answer✔commonly involves portions of the scalp, brows,

mid-face, ears, mid-chest, and mid-back. It is not unusual for it to affect the skin of infants and

young children where it often involves the scalp (cradle cap) and the diaper area. Seborrheic

dermatitis is also known as seborrhea.


Seborrheic Keratosis - answer✔A seborrhoeic keratosis is a harmless warty spot that appears

during adult life as a common sign of skin aging. ... Seborrhoeic keratosis (or seborrheic

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/11/2024 1:41 PM


keratosis, using American spelling) is also called SK, basal cell papilloma, senile wart, brown

wart or barnacle.


Cupping of disc - answer✔Intracranial pressure


subconjunctival haemorrhage - answer✔is bleeding underneath the conjunctiva. It can occur

after a sudden or severe sneeze or cough, heavy lifting, straining, vomiting or even rubbing one's

eyes too roughly. It can also occur as a side effect of eye surgery or blood thinners.

The main symptom is a bright red patch in the eye that may spread and then become green or

yellow, much like a bruise. Usually it disappears within two weeks.

In most cases, no treatment is required for this condition.


Sialolithiasis (also termed salivary calculi, or salivary stones) - answer✔A condition where a

calcified mass or sialolith forms within a salivary gland, usually in the duct of the submandibular

gland (also termed "Wharton's duct").


Honey Crusted lesions - answer✔Impetigo is a bacterial infection that involves the superficial

skin.The most common presentation is yellowish crusts on the face, arms, or legs.Less

commonly there may be large blisters which affect the groin or armpits. The lesions may be

painful or itchy. Fever is uncommon.

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