ILTS 305 EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 2024 UPDATE WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Properties of water (7) - Answer- -high polarity
-hydrogen bonding
-cohesiveness
-adhesivenesss
-high specific heat
-high latent heat
-high heat of vaporization
Organic compounds requirements (2) - Answer- -contain carbon
-formed by covalent bonds
-not highly soluble in water
-low melting point
-high flammability
Stroma - Answer- area inside chloroplast where reactions occur and starches are
created
Hershey and chase - Answer- experiment showed that DNA not protein is responsible
for transferring genetic material
Countries who first tried to colonize America - Answer- Spain and France
Primary reasons for English colonization - Answer- -mercantilism (colonies would
provide raw materials to ensure England would exports>imports)
-colonists' desire to be free from religious persecution (Church of England v
Catholocism)
French and Indian War - Answer- war over territory between English colonies and
French colonies
What ended the French and Indian War? - Answer- Treaty of Paris I
American Revolution (1765-1783) causes - Answer- Intolerable/coercive Acts:
-Stamp Act, Tea Acts, Quartering Acts
-forced colonies to become dependent on Britain
, Declration of Independence - Answer- Written by TJ, ratified on July 4, 1776
Treaty of Paris (1782) - Answer- Marked official ending on war
-granted independence to the colonies
-generous territorial rights
Articles of Confederation - Answer- A weak constitution that governed America during
the Revolutionary War.
-states were largely self-governed
-federal government very weak
Constitution - Answer- 1787
-established 3 branches of gov
-checks and balances
-state and local voting practices
Bill of Rights - Answer- First 10 amendments to the Constitution
Timeline of eras after revolutionary war (CFJGJCRGP)-WWI - Answer- -Confederalist
eras: trying to figure things out, state>federal
-Federalist era: federal>state; constitution and bill of rights
-Jeffersonian era: American Republicanism; 'equal' rights
-Era of good feelings: federalist system collapsed; desire for unity; whigs and democrats
-Jacksonian era: voting rights extended; 'common man'; territorial expansion
-Civil War: Confederacy seceded
-Reconstruction Era: South under strict control
-Gilded Age: enormous wealth in few families; robber barons
-Progressive Era: export justice, increased foreign trade
World War I - Answer- 1914-1918
-originally neutral
-Allies
What causes US to join WWI? - Answer- -British ship Luistania sunk by Germans and
killed many Americans
-Germany trying to get Mexico and Japan to attack us
World War II (1939-1945) - Answer- -started in 1939
-Pearl Harbor 1941
-declared war on Axis powers
Ronald Reagan (1981-1991) - Answer- revolved around idea that if the government
stepped back, economy could grow and decrease national debt
federalism - Answer- divisions of power between central gov and local gov
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