CLEMSON BIOL 2220 1 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
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CLEMSON BIOL 2220 1
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CLEMSON BIOL 2220 1
CLEMSON BIOL 2220 EXAM 1
Anatomy - Answer- greek(to dissect)
-study of structures and the relationship of those structures
Gross anatomy - Answer- The study of large structures. Can be seen with the naked eye
regional anatomy - Answer- Study of specific regions in the body
ex. Thoracic,...
CLEMSON BIOL 2220 EXAM 1
Anatomy - Answer- greek(to dissect)
-study of structures and the relationship of those structures
Gross anatomy - Answer- The study of large structures. Can be seen with the naked
eye
regional anatomy - Answer- Study of specific regions in the body
ex. Thoracic, abdominal, neck, knee
systemic anatomy - Answer- Study of specific body systems
ex. Cardiovascular, reproductive
surface anatomy - Answer- study of forms or markings on the body's surface. Tells
us what's underneath the surface. Important in the field of forensics.
microscopic anatomy - Answer- study of things we can't see with the naked eye
-cytology(cells)
-histology(tissues)
developmental anatomy - Answer- study of development from fertilization a=through
adulthood and death.
-embryology (fertilization-> birth)
pathological anatomy - Answer- study of change in structure from disease
radiographic anatomy - Answer- study of anatomy using medical imaging technology
to allow us to see inside of the body.
Xray - Answer- -uses light energy
-gamma radiation
-allow us to see bones; not good for soft tissue
CT scan - Answer- -computerized tomography
-light energy
-Created a cross sectional plane from a number of different perspectives. Bones
appear the brightest.
Xenon CT - Answer- -Light energy
-Pt inhales radioactive xenon gas
-Lights up in active areas, which are getting the majority of blood flow. Mostly for
brain.
-Allows us to determine if a pt had a stroke --> from lack of blood flow.
DSR scan - Answer- -Light energy
-created 3D image as pictures are taken around the body 360 degrees.
-used for soft and cardiovascular tissue
, DSA - Answer- digital subtraction angiography
-Light energy
-Required b4 and after imaging. subtracts the 2 and allows us to view blood vessels.
PET scan - Answer- positon emission tomography
-Light energy
-Radioactive isotopes are injected
-Lights up in most active areas to examine metabolic activity. Often images tumors
Ultrasound - Answer- sound waves
-Can be used to view all soft tissue
MRS - Answer- magnetic resonance spec trophy
-Uses ions other than H+ to view different tissues
MRI - Answer- magnetic resonance imaging
-magnetic energy
-Uses H+ ions to view soft tissue
-Does not show bone
-Used for tears and tumors
M2A - Answer- Light energy
-Digital cameral that you swallow
-Primarily looks at the GI tract.
Physiology - Answer- greek(Physis-function)
-study of functions of body parts, including both chemical and physical processes.
Order of structural organization - Answer- -chemical
-cellular
-tissues
-organs
-organ system
-organismic
Chemical - Answer- interaction b/t all the chemicals essential for life.
Cellular - Answer- basic structure and functional unit of life
Tissue - Answer- 2 or more cells working toward a common function
organ - Answer- 2 or more tissues functioning together for a particular functions,
created structure and has a definite shape.
organ system - Answer- 2 or more organs functioning together for a particular task
organismic - Answer- combination of all the lower levels of organization
list the life processes - Answer- limiting boundaries
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