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EGEE 101 Final Exam Questions and Answers Already Passed

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EGEE 101 Final Exam Questions and Answers Already Passed What is the primary goal of energy efficiency in modern energy systems? To reduce energy consumption while maintaining performance How does solar power generate electricity? By converting sunlight into electrical energy using photo...

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  • November 26, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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EGEE 101 Final Exam Questions and
Answers Already Passed
What is the primary goal of energy efficiency in modern energy systems?


✔✔To reduce energy consumption while maintaining performance




How does solar power generate electricity?


✔✔By converting sunlight into electrical energy using photovoltaic cells




What is the main environmental benefit of using wind energy?


✔✔It produces no emissions or pollutants




Which of the following is a major disadvantage of using coal for energy?


✔✔It releases harmful pollutants and carbon dioxide into the atmosphere




What is the purpose of a heat exchanger in energy systems?


✔✔To transfer heat between two fluids without mixing them




1

,How do geothermal power plants produce electricity?


✔✔By harnessing heat from beneath the Earth's surface to generate steam that drives turbines




What is the role of batteries in solar energy systems?


✔✔To store excess energy generated during sunny periods for later use




How is biomass used to generate energy?


✔✔By converting organic materials into biofuels or using them to produce heat and electricity




What is the main principle behind the operation of hydropower plants?


✔✔The conversion of the potential energy of stored water into mechanical energy




What is the advantage of using hydrogen fuel cells for energy?


✔✔They produce only water as a byproduct, making them environmentally friendly




How do nuclear power plants generate electricity?


✔✔By using nuclear reactions to produce heat, which is then used to generate steam and drive

turbines

2

, What are the main sources of energy used in the United States?


✔✔Fossil fuels such as oil, coal, and natural gas




What is the main challenge of using wind energy for large-scale electricity generation?


✔✔The variability of wind speeds, which can make energy production inconsistent




How do photovoltaic cells work?


✔✔They convert sunlight directly into electricity using semiconductor materials




What is the primary function of energy conservation?


✔✔To reduce the total amount of energy consumed, thereby saving resources and reducing

environmental impact




How does a hydroelectric dam generate electricity?


✔✔By using the gravitational potential energy of water to drive turbines that generate electricity




What is the concept of energy independence?


3

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