Exam (elaborations)
AP Macroeconomics Exam Questions Correct Solutions New Update (Verified A+ Pass)
Institution
AP Macroeconomics
AP Macroeconomics Exam Questions
Correct Solutions New Update
(Verified A+ Pass)
Macroeconomics approaches the study of economics from the viewpoint of: - the entire economy
Which of the following is a macroeconomic statement? - the gross profits of all American businesses
were $181 billion la...
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AP Macroeconomics Exam Questions
Correct Solutions New Update
(Verified A+ Pass)
Macroeconomics approaches the study of economics from the viewpoint of: - ✔✔the entire economy
Which of the following is a macroeconomic statement? - ✔✔the gross profits of all American businesses
were $181 billion last year
To be considered scarce, an economic resource must be - ✔✔limited and desirable, but not free
The opportunity cost of producing an additional unit of product J is - ✔✔the amount of product K that
could have been produced with the resources used to make the unit of J.
The opportunity cost of building a new high school is - ✔✔other goods and services, which must now be
sacrificed to build the new high school
The main benefit of free trade between two countries is that - ✔✔Each country can consume beyond its
constraints of resources and productivity
The theory of comparative advantage implies that Alpha would find it advantageous to - ✔✔Export grain
and import steel
Assume that Country A exports one bushel of wheat in exchange for 2.5 bushels of corn from Country B.
If the terms of trade are beneficial to both countries, which of the following must be true? - ✔✔The cost of
producing a bushel of wheat in Country B is greater than 2.5 bushels of corn
Katelyn Whitman© 2025, All Rights Reserved.
,2|Page
According to the theory of comparative advantage, a good should be produced where - ✔✔its
opportunity costs are least.
Which of the following will not cause the demand curve for athletic shoes to shift? - ✔✔A decrease in the
price of athletic shoes
Assume that the demand for apples is downward sloping. If the price of apples falls from $0.80 per
pound to $0.65 per pound, which of the following will occur? - ✔✔A larger quantity of apples will be
demanded
On the graph above, what area represents consumer surplus when the price is $10? - ✔✔C
Producer surplus is the - ✔✔amount the seller is paid less the cost of production.
An increase in the price of gasoline will cause the demand curve for tires to shift in which direction? -
✔✔To the left, because gasoline and tires are complements
After graduating from college with an accounting degree, you decide to become a rock star. Your
opportunity costs include which of the following?
I. Goods forgone to build and furnish a home studio in which to practice and record.
II. Tuition costs.
III. Forgone income as an accountant - ✔✔III only
You should have studied an extra hour last night if - ✔✔The marginal benefit of studying an extra hour
exceeds its marginal cost
A leftward shift of a product supply curve might be caused by: - ✔✔an increase in the prices of needed
inputs
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,3|Page
How might point E be attained? - ✔✔If improvements in technology occurred in either the computer
sector or the farm products sector
Which of the following is the most fundamental issue that economics addresses? - ✔✔Use of scarce
resources
James is deciding between a job as a mechanic and a pizza delivery man. The pizza delivery job pays
more, but also takes up much more time. Which of the following could be considered an opportunity cost
of taking the pizza delivery job? - ✔✔The reduced free time
Two nations, Mars and Venus, each produce food and clothing. The table above gives points on each
nation's production possibilities curve. The asterisks indicate their current point of production.
In Venus, the opportunity cost of the first unit of - ✔✔food is two units of clothing.
Assume that Country A exports one bushel of wheat in exchange for 2.5 bushels of corn from Country B.
If the terms of trade are beneficial to both countries, which of the following must be true? - ✔✔The cost of
producing a bushel of wheat in the Country A is less than 2.5 bushels of corn
"Because of unseasonably cold weather, the supply of oranges has substantially decreased.". This
statement indicates that: - ✔✔The amount of oranges that will be available at various prices has declined
"Economic equity is one of the broad social goals of economic systems. Being a champion of equality, the
U.S. should concentrate on obtaining this goal first." Which of the following is true about this pair of
statements? - ✔✔The first is positive and correct; the second is normative.
In market economies, the incentive that draws entrepreneurs into industry is
Correct answer: - ✔✔Profits
The phrase 'There Is No Such Thing As a Free Lunch' refers to the belief that - ✔✔Nothing is without cost
Katelyn Whitman© 2025, All Rights Reserved.
, 4|Page
Two nations, Mars and Venus, each produce food and clothing. The table above gives points on each
nation's production possibilities curve. The asterisks indicate their current point of production.
Which of the following statements is correct based on the concept of comparative advantage? - ✔✔Mars
should specialize in the production of food.
The crucial problem of economics is - ✔✔allocating scarce productive resources to satisfy unlimited
wants
The production possibilities curve of the country would be most likely to shift to the right if the country
were currently producing at which of the following points? - ✔✔Point D
The law of increasing opportunity cost is reflected in the shape of the - ✔✔production possibilities curve
concave to the origin.
Country A can produce either 2 tons of cocoa or 4 cars with 10 units of labor. Country B can produce
either 5 tons of cocoa or 25 cars with 10 units of labor. Based on this information, which of the following
are true? - ✔✔Country A has an comparative advantage in the production of cocoa, while Country B has
a comparative advantage in the production of cars.
A professor hires two aides, assigning them the tasks of reading student papers and typing lecture notes
on a computer. One of the aides, Ben, can read 1 page of a student paper per minute or type 50 words of
lecture notes per minute, and the other aide, Ann, can read 3 pages of a student paper per minute or type
60 words of lecture notes per minute. - ✔✔Ann has a comparative advantage in reading student papers,
and Ben has a comparative advantage in typing notes
When on decision is made, the next best alternative not selected is called - ✔✔opportunity cost.
If the demand for good Y increases as the price of good X decreases, it can be concluded that - ✔✔X and Y
are complementary goods
Katelyn Whitman© 2025, All Rights Reserved.