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Ohio AIR US History Review Test Questions and Answers 2025 $15.49
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Ohio AIR US History Review Test Questions and Answers 2025

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What are the Progressive Amendments -Correct Answer Amendments that attempted to reform problems during the Progressive Era include: 16 - income tax (to make income more fair) 17 - direct election of senators (instead of state legislators choosing them) 18 - prohibition (because alcohol was a pr...

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  • January 3, 2025
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Ohio AIR US History Review



Ohio AIR US History Review Test Questions
and Answers 2025
What are the Progressive Amendments -Correct Answer ✔Amendments that attempted
to reform problems during the Progressive Era include:
16 - income tax (to make income more fair)
17 - direct election of senators (instead of state legislators choosing them)
18 - prohibition (because alcohol was a problem)
19 - women right to vote

Why would the US want to practice imperialism? -Correct Answer ✔-spread Christianity
-new markets for US goods
-new sources of raw materials
-gain power and prestige
-naval bases locations
-protect US trade

What happened during the Spanish American War? -Correct Answer ✔led to by
Imperialism and protecting US trade and Cuba. Teddy Roosevelt fought in this war.
Started by yellow journalism, imperialism and the explosion of the Maine.

Where was the US involved in imperialism and why? -Correct Answer ✔-Hawaii-
increase trade and protect US businesses
-Cuba-protect US trade
-China- Open Door Policy
-Philippines- got this land from Span.Am. war, war with locals, wanted independence

What were conditions in factories like in the early 1900s? -Correct Answer ✔-child labor
-unsafe machinery
-long hours
-low wages
-poor ventilation

Why were the conditions in factories allowed to go on? -Correct Answer ✔Laissez Faire
economics (free trade/capitalism, no government intervention). Bosses wanted to make
as much money as possible.

What changes were made during the Progressive Era? -Correct Answer ✔-union strikes
-Limit power of monopolies (anti-trust laws)
-Clean up Cities and problems of industrialization

Why did unions go on strike? -Correct Answer ✔to get better wages and shorter hours



Ohio AIR US History Review

, Ohio AIR US History Review


What are some positives and negatives of monopolies? -Correct Answer ✔Good-
sometimes brought lower prices to customers. made owners really rich
Bad- Hurt Competition, owners could do whatever they wanted

What were some effects of industrialization? -Correct Answer ✔-urbanization
-immigration
-need for imperialism
-shift in population
-people have more free time
-protection of wild areas
-changes in farming

Why did people immigrate to the US (and continue to)? -Correct Answer ✔-jobs
-escaping poverty
-political freedom and right to vote
-chance to own land

What was the Great Migration? -Correct Answer ✔African Americans move North for
new opportunities and to escape discrimination of the South. Nation becomes more
urban. Some race riots broke out in cities because people didn't want African Americans
there and were still racist.

How did farming change in the early 1900s? -Correct Answer ✔-more machinery and
inventions (barbed wire)
-farm with fewer workers
-increases farming yield
-many moved to cities
-populists formed

Who were the populists and what did they want? -Correct Answer ✔political party
organized by farmers to fight for protection against industrialization
Wanted more coinage of silver to give them more money (bimetallism)

What happened to American Indians? -Correct Answer ✔They were pushed off their
land when the Europeans arrived to America. They kept being pushed west by settlers
eventually forced onto reservations. Often they suffered (and continue to suffer) poverty,
lack of education, and social problems like alcoholism. They struggle to keep their
traditions and avoid being taken over completely by the US government. Groups like
AIM continue to fight for Indian rights.

What organization fought for women's rights starting in the 60s? -Correct Answer
✔National Organization of Women. Their goal is to help women achieve equality in all
aspects of their lives including fair pay, maternity leave, divorce rights, and an end to
domestic violence. Formed in 1966



Ohio AIR US History Review

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