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ISBN: 9780323812153 TEST BANK for Fundamentals of Nursing 11TH Edition by Potter Perry PDF

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ISBN: 9780323812153 TEST BANK for Fundamentals of Nursing 11TH Edition by Potter Perry PDFISBN: 9780323812153 TEST BANK for Fundamentals of Nursing 11TH Edition by Potter Perry PDFISBN: 9780323812153 TEST BANK for Fundamentals of Nursing 11TH Edition by Potter Perry PDFISBN: 9780323812153 TEST BANK...

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  • January 28, 2025
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  • Fundamentals of Nursing 11T
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,Chapter01:NursingToday
IS IS IS




Potter:Fundamentals of Nursing,11thEdition
IS IS IS IS IS




MULTIPLECHOIC
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1. Whichnursemostlikelykeptrecordsonsanitationtechniquesandtheeffectsonhealth?
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a. FlorenceNightingale S
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b. MaryNutting
c. Clara Barton ij



d. LillianWald S
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ANS: A I S




Nightingalewasthefirstpracticingnurseepidemiologist.Herstatisticalanalysesconnected poor
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sanitation with cholera and dysentery. Mary Nutting, Clara Barton, and Lillian Wald came after
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Nightingale, each contributing to the nursing profession in her own way. Mary Nuttingwas
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instrumental in movingnursingeducation into universities. Clara Barton foundedtheAmerican
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RedCross. Lillian Wald helped open the HenryStreet Settlement.
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DIF:Understand(comprehension) IS




OBJ:Discusstheinfluenceofsocial,historical,political,andeconomicchangeson nursingpractices. S
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TOP: Evaluation MSC: HealthPromotionandMaintenance I S I S S
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2. Thenurseprescribesstrategiesandalternativestoattainexpectedoutcome.Whichstandard
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ofnursingpractice is the nurse following?
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a. Assessment
b. Diagnosis
c. Planning
d. Implementation
ANS: C I S




Inplanning,theregisterednursedevelopsaplanthatprescribesstrategiesandalternativesto attain
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expected outcomes. Duringassessment, the registered nursecollects comprehensive data
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pertinent to the patient’s health and/or the situation. In diagnosis, the registered nurse analyzes the
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




assessment datato determinethediagnosesorissues. Duringimplementation, theregistered nurse
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS ij IS




implements (carries out) the identified plan.
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DIF:Understand(comprehension) IS




OBJ:Discussthedevelopmentofprofessionalnursingroles. S
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TOP:PlanningMSC: Management of Care
IS IS IS




3. Anexperiencedmedical-surgicalnursechoosestoworkinobstetrics.Whichlevel
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IS ofproficiencyis the nurse upon initial transition to the obstetrical floor? IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




a. Novice
b. Proficient
c. Competent
d. Advanced
beginnerANS: A
IS I S

, Abeginning nursing student or anynurse entering a situation in which there is no previous level of
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experience (e.g., an experienced operating room nurse chooses to now practice in home health)is
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS S
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an example ofanovicenurse. A proficient nurseperceives apatient’s clinicalsituation as a whole, is
IS IS IS S
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able to assess an entire situation, and can readilytransfer knowledge gained from multiple
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




previous experiences to a situation. A competent nurse
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




understandstheorganizationandspecificcarerequiredbythetypeofpatients(e.g.,surgical,
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oncology, or orthopedic patients). This nurse is a competent practitioner who is able to anticipate
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




nursing care and establish long-range goals. A nurse who has had some level of experience with the
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




situation is an advanced beginner. This experience may onlybe observational in nature, but
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




thenurseis able to identifymeaningful aspects or principles of nursingcare.
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DIF:Apply(application)
OBJ:Discussthedevelopmentofprofessionalnursingroles. S
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TOP:EvaluationMSC: Management of Care
IS IS IS




4. Anurseassessesapatient’s fluid statusand decidesthat thepatient needs to drink more
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fluids.Thenursethenencouragesthepatienttodrinkmorefluids.Whichconceptisthenurse
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demonstrating?
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a. Licensure
b. Autonomy
c. Certification
d. Accountability
ANS: B I S




Autonomyis an essential element of professional nursing that involves the initiation of IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




independentnursinginterventionswithoutmedicalorders.ToobtainlicensureintheUnited
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States,theRNcandidatemustpasstheNCLEX-RN.BeyondtheNCLEX-RN,thenurse may
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choose to work toward certification in a specific area of nursing practice.
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Accountabilitymeansthatyouareresponsible,professionallyandlegally,forthetypeand quality of S
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nursingcareprovided.
IS IS




DIF:Apply(application)
OBJ:Discusstherolesandcareeropportunitiesfornurses. S
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TOP:
IS ImplementationMSC: Management of Care IS IS




……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………
5. Anursepreparesthebudgetandpoliciesforanintensivecareunit.Whichroleisthe
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nurseimplementing?
IS ij



a. Educator
b. Manager
c. Advocate
d. Caregiver

ANS: B I S

, Amanagercoordinatestheactivitiesofmembersofthenursingstaffindeliveringnursingcare and has
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personnel, policy, and budgetaryresponsibilityfor a specific nursing unit or facility. As an
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educator, you explain concepts and facts about health, describe the reason for routine
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




careactivities,demonstrateproceduressuchasself-careactivities,reinforcelearningorpatient
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behavior, and evaluate the patient’s progress in learning. As a patient advocate, you protect
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS ij



yourpatient’s humanandlegalrightsand provideassistanceinassertingtheserightsifthe need
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arises. As a caregiver, you help patients maintain and regain health, manage disease and
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




symptoms,andattainamaximallevelfunction andindependencethroughthehealingprocess.
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DIF:Apply(application)
OBJ:Discusstherolesandcareeropportunitiesfornurses. S
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TOP:
IS ImplementationMSC: Management of Care IS IS




6. Thenursehasbeenworkingintheclinicalsettingforseveralyearsasanadvancedpractice nurse.
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However, thenursehas astrongdesireto pursueresearch and theorydevelopment. Tofulfill
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this desire, which program should the nurse attend?
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a. DoctorofNursingSciencedegree(DNSc) S
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b. DoctorofPhilosophydegree(PhD) S
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c. DoctorofNursing Practicedegree(DNP) S
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d. DoctorintheScienceof Nursingdegree(DSN) S
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ANS: B I S




Somedoctoral programs prepare nurses formore rigorous research and theorydevelopment and
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award theresearch-oriented Doctor of Philosophy(PhD)in nursing. Professional
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doctoralprogramsinnursing(DSNorDNSc)preparegraduatestoapplyresearchfindingsto
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clinicalnursing.TheDNPisapracticedoctoratethatpreparesadvancedpracticenursessuch as
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nursepractitioners.
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DIF:Understand(comprehension) IS




OBJ:Compareandcontrast the educational programs available for professional IS IS IS IS IS IS




registerednurse(RN)education.
IS TOP: ij S
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Teaching/Learning
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MSC: ManagementofCare I S I S S
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7. AnurseattendsaworkshoponcurrentnursingissuesprovidedbytheAmerican
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NursesAssociation. Which type of education did the nursereceive?
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS S
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a. Graduateeducation
b. Inserviceeducation
c. Continuingeducation
d. Registerednurse education IS IS




ANS: C I S




Continuingeducationinvolvesformal,organized educationalprograms offeredbyuniversities, S
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hospitals, state nurses associations, professional nursing organizations, and educationaland health
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careinstitutions. Afterobtainingabaccalaureate degreein nursing, you can pursue graduate
IS IS S
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education leading to a master’s or doctoral degree in anynumber of graduate fields, including
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS S
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nursing. Inservice education programs are instruction or training provided by a
IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS IS




healthcarefacilityorinstitution.Registerednurseeducationistheeducationpreparationforan
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individual intending to be an RN.
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DIF:Apply(application)
OBJ:Compareandcontrasttheeducationalprogramsavailableforprofessionalregistered S
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nurse(RN)IS ij

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