Certified Paraoptometric Test: Questions With Easy-to-
Follow Solutions
The ______ is a clear, cellophane-like tissue that lines the inside surface of the
eyelids Correct Answer - Bulbar conjunctiva & Palpebral conjunctiva
The ______ muscle has direct control over the focusing ability of the eye
Correct Answer - Ciliary
The choroid consists primarily of blood vessels that nourish the: Correct
Answer - Crystalline Lens
The _________ is the area located inside the eye, behind the iris, and in front of
the lens Correct Answer - Posterior Chamber
The area of the macula where visual acuity is the sharpest and is used for
daytime and color vision is called the: Correct Answer - Fovea centralis
The thick jelly-like substance that fills the eyeball behind the lens is called the:
Correct Answer - Vitreous humor
Each eye has how many muscles to assist in ocular movement? Correct
Answer - Six
The area of the retina responsible for seeing detail is the: Correct Answer -
Macula
The area that is located behind the cornea and in front of the iris is the:
Correct Answer - Anterior Chamber
Which of the following is the ability of the eye to focus objects at varying
distances? Correct Answer - Accommodation
What is the most commonly used ophthalmic dye which is available in liquid
form or impregnated on dry, paper filter strips? Correct Answer - Sodium
Fluorescein
, What is the therapeutic drug used to reduce inflammation? Correct Answer
- Corticosteroids
The optic nerve is damaged from increased intraocular pressure Correct
Answer - Glaucoma
These are caused by mechanical simulation of nerves in the retina Correct
Answer - Flashes
Thickening of the connective tissue on the sides of the cornea, usually in the 3
& 9 o' clock positions Correct Answer - Pinguecula
Commonly known as pink eye Correct Answer - Conjunctivitis
Small blood vessel rupture between the sclera and conjunctiva Correct
Answer - Subconjunctivalhemorrhage
Inflammation of the eyelids Correct Answer - Blepharitis
Caused by debris in the tears and in the fluid inside the eye Correct Answer
- Floaters
The retina pulls away from the rest of the eyeball Correct Answer - Retinal
detachment
The pores in the eyelid become blocked and inflamed, commonly called a stye
Correct Answer - Hordeolum
This causes fragile blood vessels on the retina to leak or break Correct
Answer - Diabetic Retionopathy
Advancing age causes the central area of vision to break down Correct
Answer - Macular Degeneration
A small lump on the eyelid Correct Answer - Chalazion
The cornea changes to an irregular cone shape Correct Answer -
Keratonconus
Follow Solutions
The ______ is a clear, cellophane-like tissue that lines the inside surface of the
eyelids Correct Answer - Bulbar conjunctiva & Palpebral conjunctiva
The ______ muscle has direct control over the focusing ability of the eye
Correct Answer - Ciliary
The choroid consists primarily of blood vessels that nourish the: Correct
Answer - Crystalline Lens
The _________ is the area located inside the eye, behind the iris, and in front of
the lens Correct Answer - Posterior Chamber
The area of the macula where visual acuity is the sharpest and is used for
daytime and color vision is called the: Correct Answer - Fovea centralis
The thick jelly-like substance that fills the eyeball behind the lens is called the:
Correct Answer - Vitreous humor
Each eye has how many muscles to assist in ocular movement? Correct
Answer - Six
The area of the retina responsible for seeing detail is the: Correct Answer -
Macula
The area that is located behind the cornea and in front of the iris is the:
Correct Answer - Anterior Chamber
Which of the following is the ability of the eye to focus objects at varying
distances? Correct Answer - Accommodation
What is the most commonly used ophthalmic dye which is available in liquid
form or impregnated on dry, paper filter strips? Correct Answer - Sodium
Fluorescein
, What is the therapeutic drug used to reduce inflammation? Correct Answer
- Corticosteroids
The optic nerve is damaged from increased intraocular pressure Correct
Answer - Glaucoma
These are caused by mechanical simulation of nerves in the retina Correct
Answer - Flashes
Thickening of the connective tissue on the sides of the cornea, usually in the 3
& 9 o' clock positions Correct Answer - Pinguecula
Commonly known as pink eye Correct Answer - Conjunctivitis
Small blood vessel rupture between the sclera and conjunctiva Correct
Answer - Subconjunctivalhemorrhage
Inflammation of the eyelids Correct Answer - Blepharitis
Caused by debris in the tears and in the fluid inside the eye Correct Answer
- Floaters
The retina pulls away from the rest of the eyeball Correct Answer - Retinal
detachment
The pores in the eyelid become blocked and inflamed, commonly called a stye
Correct Answer - Hordeolum
This causes fragile blood vessels on the retina to leak or break Correct
Answer - Diabetic Retionopathy
Advancing age causes the central area of vision to break down Correct
Answer - Macular Degeneration
A small lump on the eyelid Correct Answer - Chalazion
The cornea changes to an irregular cone shape Correct Answer -
Keratonconus
