OB Hesi 2023 Questions and Answers 100% accurate

OB Hesi 2023 Questions and Answers 100% accurate Vaginal examinations reveal that a laboring client cervix is dilated 2cm, 70% effaced, with presenting part at -2 station. The client tells the nurse " I need my epidural now! This hurts!" The nurse response to the client should be based on which information. Administering an epidural at this point would slow the labor process. The client will need to be catheterized before the epidural can be administered. A client who is HIV+ is receiving zidovudine during labor. Which information should the nurse provide to the client? This treatment helps prevent transmission of the virus to the fetus. A newborn's head circumference is 12 inches (30.5cm), and his chest measurement is 13 inches (33cm). The nurse notes that this infant has no molding, and was at breech presentation delivery by c section. What action should the nurse take based on these data? Record the finding on the chart. They are within normal limits. A three hour old newborn of a gestational diabetic mother who is asymptomatic and successful breastfed after birth, heel stick glucose level is 36 mg/dL. Which intervention should the nurse do first? Assist the mother to breastfeed the infant The nurse is caring for a female client, a primigravida with preeclampsia. Finding include +2 proteinuria, BP 172/112 mmHg, Facial and hand sweating, complaints of blurry vision, and a severe frontal headache. Which medication should the nurse anticipate for this client? Magnesium sulfate When planning care for a laboring client, the nurse identifies the need to withhold solid foods while the client is in labor. What is the most important reason for this nursing intervention? An increase risk for aspiration can occur if general analgesic is needed. Which action should the nurse take if an infant, who wa born yesterday weighing 7.5 lbs Inform and assure the mother that this is normal weight loss. A client at 20 week gestation comes to the antepartum clinic complaining of vaginal warts. HPV What information should the nurse provide? The client should be treated with acyclovir. At 34 weeks gestation, a primigravida is assessing at her bimonthly clinic visit. Which assessment finding is important for the nurse to report to the HCP. Weight gain of 7 lbs A client in preterm labor has had an infusion of magnesium sulfate running 8 hrs. Current assessment finding are: RR 14 bpm, UOP 24 The finding indicate potential toxicity to magnesium sulfate and close follow up is indicated. the nurse notes that a newborn at 24hrs of age has a large cephalhematoma. Which intervention has the highest priority. Assess the infant for jaundice every 8 hours The charge nurse working on a postpartum unit is making assignments for a staff consisting of a nurse, practical nurse and 2 unlicensed assistive personnel. which client should the charge nurse assign to the practical nurse? A multagraida who delivered during c section 20 min ago and needs her vital signs taken. The nurse is providing anticipatory guidance for an African-American client who is at 24-weeks gestation. Which prenatal lab assessment, prescribed at 28-weeks, should the nurse includes One-hour glucose screen A new mother asks the nurse why her infant son has a needle mark on his leg. Which response is best for the nurse to provide the mother? Your baby was given an injection of vitamin K to prevent bleeding The nurse receives a newborn within the first minutes after a vaginal delivery and intervenes to establish adequate respirations. What priority issue should the nurse address to ensure the newborn's... Heat loss An oxytocin induction was started for a gravid client 6 hours ago. When assessing the FHR on the electronic fetal monitor, the nurse notes a "U-shaped" pattern... Which intervention should the nurse implement first? Change the position of the client A client at 34 weeks gestation comes to the birthing center complaining of vaginal bleeding that began one hour ago. The nurse’s assessment reveals approximately 30 ml of bright red vaginal bleeding, FHR of 130 to 140 beats/min, no contraction, and no complaints of pain. What is the most likely case of this client’s bleeding? placenta previa A pregnant woman in the first trimester of pregnancy has a Hb 8.6 mg/dL and HCT 25.1%. What food should the nurse encourage this client to include in her diet? Chicken A gravida 3 para 3 who is Rh-negative delivers a full-term infant at home with the assistance of a nurse-midwife. Two days later, the client calls the clinic to ask if it is necessary to see the healthcare provider since the infant is healthy, and she is not having any complications. The woman's history indicates that both previously born infants were Rh-negative. Which response should the nurse provide? The newborn's blood type should be tested to determine the need for RhoGAM . Following the vaginal delivery of a 10 pound infant, the nurse assess a new mothers vaginal bleeding and finds that she has saturated two pads in 30 min and has a boggy uterus. What action should the nurse implement first? Perform fundal massage until firm. The mother of a breastfeeding 24 hr old infant is very concerned about the techniques involved in breastfeeding. She calls the nurse with each feeding to seek reassurance that she is “doing it right.” She tells the nurse, “I just know my daughter is not getting enough to eat.” What response would be best for the nurse to make? if your baby's urine is straw-colored, she is getting enough milk* When assessing a pregnant woman at 39 weeks gestation who is admitted to labor and delivery, which finding is most important to report to the HCP? 101.2 F oral temp A newborn with a respiratory rate of 40 bpm at one minute after birth is demonstrating cyanosis of the hands and feet. What action should the nurse take? Continue to monitor A young Ashkenazi Jewish woman is planning to become pregnant and asks the nurse if she should be tested for any genetic disorders. What action should the nurse implement? Explain the risk for carrying genes for Tay-Sachs disease Which physical assessment data should the nurse consider a normal finding for a primigravida client who is 12 hours postpartum? Pulse rate of 56 bpm A client at 30 weeks gestation is being treated in the emergency department for a broken finger. The nurse assesses the FHR while the client is in a sitting position and has a heart rate of 92 beats per minute. What intervention is most important for the nurse to perform? encourage the client to empty her bladder A postpartum who is breastfeeding arrives for her 6-week postpartum visit and reports that she is still having vaginal discharge. How should the nurse respond? Please describe the discharge A 32-week primigravida client who is in preterm labor (PTL) receives a prescription for an infusion of D5W 500 mL with magnesium sulfate 20 g at 1g/hr. How many mL/hr should the nurse program the infusion pump? 25