NBCOT Study Guide Questions and answer already passed 2023

NBCOT Study Guide Questions and answer already passed 2023In an activity group of an inpatient unit, how should activities be done? activities should be structured, easily completed in one session, and provide a concrete result to reinforce reality What are the two types of Grasps? 1. Power: The adductor pollicis stabilizes an object against the palm; the hand's position is static. 2. Precision: Muscles are active that abduct or oppose the thumb; the hand's position is dynamic. 1. Power a. cylindrical grip - fist grasp is a small diameter cylindrical b. spherical grip c. hook grip - MP extended with flattening of transverse arch; the person may or may include the thumb in this grasp. d. lateral prehension - this can be a power grip if the thumb is adducted, a precision grip if the thumb is abducted. 2. Precision a. palmar prehension - pulp to pulp, includes 'chuck' or tripod grips b. t ip-to-tip - with FDP active to maintain DIP flex. c. lateral prehension - pad-to-side; key grip What are symptoms of Rett's syndrome? Characterized by repetitive movements of licking, biting, and slapping of one's hands How is Rett's syndrome treated? Treatment may involve adaptations to maintain the integrity of the skin such as dynamic elbow splints that inhibit a hand to mouth pattern by limiting full elbow flexion