Master Esthetics Utah State Board (All Correct)

Microbiology correct answers The study of small living organisms called microbes Bacteria correct answers Germs or microbes Pathogenic correct answers Disease-producing Non-pathogenic correct answers Non-disease producing Saprophytes correct answers Non-pathogenic bacteria that live on dead matter Pasteurization correct answers Process that kills microorganisms in food and beverage by heating them Staphylococci correct answers Staph infections, grape-like bunches Streptococci correct answers Strep throat, chain-like formations Diplococci correct answers Pneumonia, pairs Bacilli correct answers Tetanus, influenza, tuberculosis, bar or rod shaped Spirilla correct answers Syphilis and cholera, spiral-shaped Bloodborne Pathogens Standard correct answers Issued by OSHA in 1991, uses standard precaution to assume that all body fluids are infectious and contact with all tissue is hazardous Bacteria thrive in: correct answers Dark, damp, dirty areas where there is a food source Bacteria's active stage correct answers Reproduce and grow rapidly, absorb food, divides in two when fully grown Bacteria's inactive stage correct answers Cells die or become inactive, create spores resistant to disinfectant, cold, or heat Flagella or Cilia correct answers Hair-like projections that give bacteria like bacilli and spirilla the ability to move Virus correct answers An infectious agent that replicates only within cells of living hosts, much smaller than bacteria External parasites correct answers Organisms that grow and feed on other living organisms called hosts Parasitic Plants correct answers Molds, Fungus, Yeast