Bonent Review Exam 2023 Complete
according to aami standards how often should equipment be cleaned
daily
what is the most effective treatment for muscle cramping during the treatment
hypertonic saline in venous line
how are chloramines most effectively removed by the water system
activated carbon
what is a practical method for determining the direction of flow in a fistula or graft
segment
occlude flow with one finger and determine on which side has a pulse
what is a system of water treatment that removes pyrogens as well as solutes
reverse osmosis
which substance is omitted from the dialysate
phosphorus
how do you evaluate an internal access prior to treatment
observe for signs and symptoms of infection
which side effect may occur if the rollers of the blood pump are occluded
hemolysis
if a patient complains of a cold hand especially in the fingers the PCT should tell
them what
poor blood flow to the hand
a patient is in the third hour of treatment when you notice yawning, the patient
says he feels fine what is your action
check blood pressure
what is the least likely psyche action for patients
guilt
a patient complains of feeling dizzy, the PCT notes that the patient is pale and
cyanotic has elevated blood pressure and respirations increase in rate in depth
what is this
hypoxemia
what problem is commonly associated with recirculating systems and Central
dialysate Delivery Systems
gram-negative bacterial contamination
if a patient is started on IV vitamin D what should the PCT expect
calcium and phosphorus will increase and pth should decrease
what will not improve the blood flow rate in a CVC
rotating or further inserting the catheter
your patient arrives for treatment and complains of feeling poorly. Assessment
reveals increase apical pulse elevated blood pressure scattered rails and 2 +
jugular vein distention. What can be anticipated during the treatment
dyspnea hypotension and cramping
who is responsible for maintaining water Purity levels for treatment
medical director
if the conductivity of one machine is not up safe limits within 15 minutes what
should the tech not investigate
, temperature of incoming water
what is an acceptable volume loss in reuse dialyzers
20%
if a recent lab shows KT over V of 1.0 what should happen
increase the treatment time
what is not true of a hepatitis B vaccine
passive Hep B immunity
checking lines for Kinks and twists helps prevent hemolysis which could result in
what
hyperkalemia
three things that affect the total pressure in the blood circuit
bfr resistance to flow and needle gauge
where is the air detector monitor located
the venous blood line
which lab finding is not affected by diet and uses an indicator of renal failure
creatinine
the system in which fresh dialysis delivered in a counter current flow has a
maximum gradient all treatment
recirculating system
what does Heparin do
prevents clots in dialyzer
what are the two most important factors in choosing a dialyzer
biocompatibility and membrane size
why should staff not eat or drink in the treatment
May spread infections
within the first hour treatment your patient complains of chills, decreased blood
pressure and discolored blood returning back to Patient. What do you suspect
pyrogenic reaction
what effect does sodium modeling have on patients during thetreatment
minimizes hypotension
careful rinsing of the ReUse dialyzer is done to remove what
residual disinfectant Solutions
patient complains during treatment of pain when cannulated by other PCT. What
should your constructive response be
listen to complaint report to RN
what is diffusion
movement of solutes from a higher to lower concentration
when evaluating new equipment what is the least helpful resource
FDA good manufacturing Practice Act
we would use universal precautions of a patient had
Hep B, HIV / AIDS, VRE / MRSA
where does commercial Heparin come from
beef lung and hog intestinal mucosa
when sticking a graft what should the angle be
35 to 45 degrees
according to aami standards how often should equipment be cleaned
daily
what is the most effective treatment for muscle cramping during the treatment
hypertonic saline in venous line
how are chloramines most effectively removed by the water system
activated carbon
what is a practical method for determining the direction of flow in a fistula or graft
segment
occlude flow with one finger and determine on which side has a pulse
what is a system of water treatment that removes pyrogens as well as solutes
reverse osmosis
which substance is omitted from the dialysate
phosphorus
how do you evaluate an internal access prior to treatment
observe for signs and symptoms of infection
which side effect may occur if the rollers of the blood pump are occluded
hemolysis
if a patient complains of a cold hand especially in the fingers the PCT should tell
them what
poor blood flow to the hand
a patient is in the third hour of treatment when you notice yawning, the patient
says he feels fine what is your action
check blood pressure
what is the least likely psyche action for patients
guilt
a patient complains of feeling dizzy, the PCT notes that the patient is pale and
cyanotic has elevated blood pressure and respirations increase in rate in depth
what is this
hypoxemia
what problem is commonly associated with recirculating systems and Central
dialysate Delivery Systems
gram-negative bacterial contamination
if a patient is started on IV vitamin D what should the PCT expect
calcium and phosphorus will increase and pth should decrease
what will not improve the blood flow rate in a CVC
rotating or further inserting the catheter
your patient arrives for treatment and complains of feeling poorly. Assessment
reveals increase apical pulse elevated blood pressure scattered rails and 2 +
jugular vein distention. What can be anticipated during the treatment
dyspnea hypotension and cramping
who is responsible for maintaining water Purity levels for treatment
medical director
if the conductivity of one machine is not up safe limits within 15 minutes what
should the tech not investigate
, temperature of incoming water
what is an acceptable volume loss in reuse dialyzers
20%
if a recent lab shows KT over V of 1.0 what should happen
increase the treatment time
what is not true of a hepatitis B vaccine
passive Hep B immunity
checking lines for Kinks and twists helps prevent hemolysis which could result in
what
hyperkalemia
three things that affect the total pressure in the blood circuit
bfr resistance to flow and needle gauge
where is the air detector monitor located
the venous blood line
which lab finding is not affected by diet and uses an indicator of renal failure
creatinine
the system in which fresh dialysis delivered in a counter current flow has a
maximum gradient all treatment
recirculating system
what does Heparin do
prevents clots in dialyzer
what are the two most important factors in choosing a dialyzer
biocompatibility and membrane size
why should staff not eat or drink in the treatment
May spread infections
within the first hour treatment your patient complains of chills, decreased blood
pressure and discolored blood returning back to Patient. What do you suspect
pyrogenic reaction
what effect does sodium modeling have on patients during thetreatment
minimizes hypotension
careful rinsing of the ReUse dialyzer is done to remove what
residual disinfectant Solutions
patient complains during treatment of pain when cannulated by other PCT. What
should your constructive response be
listen to complaint report to RN
what is diffusion
movement of solutes from a higher to lower concentration
when evaluating new equipment what is the least helpful resource
FDA good manufacturing Practice Act
we would use universal precautions of a patient had
Hep B, HIV / AIDS, VRE / MRSA
where does commercial Heparin come from
beef lung and hog intestinal mucosa
when sticking a graft what should the angle be
35 to 45 degrees
