Physical Education K-12 study guide

When creating a physical education curriculum, which of the following factors will play a significant role in the amount of content to be covered in a class period? length of the class session and number of days per week students come to PE The length of a class session and number of days per week students come to PE will play a significant role in how much content can be covered in each class period. Some students have PE for a full hour each time but only have PE once or twice a week, while others may only have 25-30 minutes per class session but have PE every day. The concept of readiness during motor task analysis refers to all of the following except: a student's reading comprehension level. Which of the following sports uses a racket to hit the shuttlecock over the net to land on the opponent's side, and can be played as both individual and dual? badminton Easing the body back into a resting state and allowing the heart rate to adjust smoothly are benefits of which of the following? cooldown Inactive lifestyles can increase the risk of health conditions including all of the following except: high bone density Which of the following are likely to create negative feelings and emotions toward physical education? Select all answers that apply. the teacher planning tasks that are appropriate for the most advanced students in class. the students performing the same activities each day. Assessments in physical education are often difficult because of all of the following except: small class sizes: Physical education classes typically have a very large number of students per class, not small class sizes, which is why it can be challenging to complete regular assessments. Regular exercise and movement promote all of the following benefits EXCEPT: increased risk of chronic diseases. Which of the following is an environmental factor that affects motor development in children? regular play at a park jungle gym: Children who consistently play and move at a park are more likely to develop motor skills due to their environment. Effective communication with students during physical education is imperative, but often difficult due to large class sizes and gyms that echo. All of the following would be helpful ways to communicate: repetition, visuals, nonverbal communication such as body language or gestures. All of the following are common factors that negatively affects students' motivation thinking the activities are boring, feeling that they do not understand the material, feeling unsupported by their teachers. All of the following are common factors that negatively affects students' motivation EXCEPT: feeling that a task will benefit them in the future An adult male that is 5 feet, 8 inches tall and weighs 283 pounds would have a body mass index (BMI) of approximately 43 using an online calculator that does not factor in lean muscle mass. Which of the following obesity classes would he fall into? Class 3: A BMI of 43 falls into Class 3 which is a BMI of 40 or higher. Class 3 is typically referred to as severe obesity. Class 1 Obesity BMI ranges from a BMI of 30 to 34.9. Class 2 Obesity BMI ranges from a BMI 35-39.9 class 3 obesity BMI ranges from a BMI of 40 or higher All of the following are team sports except: powerlifting. All of the following are activities requiring cardiovascular endurance except: golfing Which of the following is a true statement regarding classroom management? A classroom management plan should be age-appropriate: A classroom management plan should be age-appropriate. High school and elementary physical education teachers would not utilize the same classroom management plans. An example of locomotor body management would be: jumping rope. Locomotor skills involve moving the body from one location to another. Jumping rope is a locomotor skill. Childhood obesity can have harmful effects on the body throughout childhood. All of the following are possible harmful effects of childhood obesity except: improved social, physical, and emotional functioning Childhood obesity can have harmful effects on the body throughout childhood. All of the following are possible harmful effects of childhood obesity increased risk of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and cholesterol, breathing issues Which of the following best describes recreational activities?: basic motor skills and movement for fitness, enjoyment, and sports that can be played throughout one's lifetime The explanations of the causes of certain behaviors and events is known as which of the following? attribution Attribution refers to: the explanations of the causes of certain behaviors and events. Bernard Weiner's attribution theory focuses on how individuals depict events and the thinking and behaviors that result. A first grader should be able to successfully complete which of the following gross motor skills? kicking a soccer ball into a soccer goal: By the age of 6-7 years (first grade) a student should be able to kick a soccer ball into a soccer goal, which is a gross motor skill that uses major muscles of the body. All of the following are means to keep students actively engaged and maximize movement during class except: increasing the use of elimination games: Elimination games increase the amount of time that students are sitting out for periods of time, which leads to an increase in misbehavior and lack of movement. Many activities can be modified to decrease or remove elimination. All of the following would be effective ways to integrate math into a kindergarten physical education class except: playing a basketball game that involves multiplying the points earned SHAPE Florida is an organization whose mission for physical education and health educators includes all of the following EXCEPT: increasing competitive school sports success. SHAPE Florida is an organization whose mission for physical education and health educators includes increasing support for quality nutrition, improving professional practices, increasing support for quality physical education and activity. Videotaped analysis is used for all of the following to improve performance of a skill, providing a visual of the proper steps or techniques, providing the student with a visual of their own performance. Videotaped analysis is used for all of the following EXCEPT: allowing students to FEEL the correct technique of a skill. Muscular endurance is the ability of the muscles to sustain or repeat muscular contractions over time. Which of the following activities is a muscular endurance activity? wrestling A special needs middle school student sometimes struggles during physical education class because she gets overwhelmed by the noise level. Which of the following strategies should the physical teacher and the student implement to help her succeed? creating a hand signal to use when she needs a two-minute breathing exercise Which of the following types of games requires players to throw or strike a ball or arrow at a target or object in an attempt to get closer than their opponent was able to? target games: examples include bocce ball, bowling, golf, and archery. Florida legislation requires each school district to create a physical education program that emphasizes physical fitness and encourages healthy, active lifestyles for all students in which of the following grades? pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade An increase in a person's VO2 max indicates which of the following? The person's ability to work at a higher intensity has become LESS challenging. Knowledge of biomechanics can give physical education teachers a better understanding of the human body, which helps them to do all of the following: decrease injury risks, improve performance in sports and physical activities, promote safety. All of the following are examples of a breach of confidentiality EXCEPT: storing confidential files in locked file cabinets or safes. Team sports can benefit from all of the following types of practice and training except: using a standard strength training program designed for overall improved health