ATI TEAS STUDY MANUAL

What type of sentence states a fact and ends with a period? Declarative What type of sentence tells someone to do something and ends with a period? Imperative What type of sentence asks a question and ends with a question mark? Interrogative What type of sentence shows strong emotion and ends with an exclamation point? Exclamatory What sentence structure has one independent clause with no subordinate clauses? Simple What sentence structure has two or more independent clauses with no dependent clauses, and is usually joined with a common and coordinating conjunction or semicolon? Compound What sentence structure has at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause? Compound complex What sentence structure has one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses? Complex What type of phrase begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun that is used as an object? Prepositional What looks like a verb, but it not used as a verb and is instead used as a noun, adjective or adverb? Verbal What type of phrase is one that is a verb form that does not function as the verb of a clause? Verbal phrase What type of verbal phrase is made of participles and any complement or modifiers? Participial What type of verbal is used as a noun, with -ing ending, and can be used as a subject of a sentence and the object of a verb or preposition? Gerund In ____________ sentences, the verbs subject is understood, but not actually present in the sentence. Imperative What type of conjunction connects equal parts of sentences and includes: and, but, yet, or, more, for, and so? Coordinating What type of conjunction shows connection between pairs and includes: either...or, neither...nor, and not only...but? Correlative What type of conjunction joins dependent clauses with independent clauses and includes: after, until, when, whenever, while, and before? (There are more) Subordinating What is a word that is placed before a noun or pronoun that shows relationship between an object or another word in the sentence, and includes words such as: around, under, before, as, instead of, within (there are more) Preposition A verb whose action points to a receiver is what type of verb Transitive "He plays the piano" has what type of verb? Transitive A verb that does not point to a receiver of an action; the action does not point to a subject/object is what type of verb? Intransitive In _____ voice, the subject is doing the action. Active In _______ voice, the subject is receiving an action. Passive "She walks to school" shows what verb tense? Present "She walked to school yesterday" shows what verb tense? Past "She will walk to school tomorrow" shows what verb tense? Future "I have walked to the store three times today" shows what verb tense? Present perfect "Before she walked to the store, she had walked to the library" shows what verb tense? Past perfect "When she comes for the supplies, I will have walked to the store" shows what verb tense? Future perfect I myself, you yourself, he himself, she herself, the (thing) itself, and we ourselves are what type of pronouns? Intensive Which, who, whom, and whose are what type of pronouns? Relative WHAT, which, who, whom, and whose, are what type of pronouns? Interrogative This, that, these, and those are what type of pronouns? Demonstrative All, any, each, everyone, either/neither, one, some, and several are what type of pronouns? Indefinite Each other and one another are what type of pronouns? Reciprocal What type of noun is a class or group of people, places and things, and is not capitalized? (Examples: boy, girl, manager, school, bank, car, dog) Common What type of noun are names of specific people, places and things, and is always capitalized? (Examples: George Washington, Los Angeles, Earth) Proper What type of noun are names of conditions or ideas, such as beauty, strength, truth and peace? General What type of noun name people, places, and things that are understood by using our senses? (Examples: baby, friend, mother, town, park, rainbow, apple, silk) Specific What type of noun are names for a person, place or thing that may act as a whole? (Examples: company, group, class, team, public, herd) Collective "Lounging by the pool" "Chasing a butterfly" "Watching silently" "Struck by lightning" "Driven to succeed" "Loaned out" are examples of what type of verbal phrase? Participial