CCC3 EXAM 3 FINAL QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

CCC3 EXAM 3 FINAL QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Indications for urinary catheter placement? 1. Anticipating long procedure 2. Performing urologic or low pelvic surgery 3. Need to monitor fluid balance Procedures that cannot be performed on the same arm with an AV fistula? is the connection of a vein and an artery, usually in the forearm, to allow access to the vascular system for hemodialysis, a procedure that performs the functions of the kidneys in people whose kidneys have failed. Types of incontinence Urge, stress, overflow, functional, mixed Etiology of acute glomerulonephritis streptococcal infection: strep throat, scarlet fever, or rheumatic fever Etiology of hydronephrosis -Congenital anomalies (e.g. atresia of urethra, aberrant renal artery compressing ureter) -Acquired: foreign bodies, tumors, inflammation of prostate or ureters, injury to spinal cord, pregnancy Peritoneal dialysis-location renal replacement therapy. Normal BUN:Creatinine ratio 10:1 to 20:1 Types of Pneumonia -Community- Acquired Pneumonia- lower resp tract infectio with onset in the community or during the first 2 days of hospitalization. -Hospital- Acquired, Ventilator-Associated andealth Care- Associated Pneumonia- occurs 48 hrs or longer after hospital admission -Aspiration Pneumonia- pts that are at risk for aspiration -Opportunistic Pneumonia- immunocomprised pts Tonsillectomy post-op complications signs and symptoms? pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), delay to oral intake, airway obstruction with respiratory compromise, and primary or secondary postoperative bleeding Dietary recommendations for COPD? ; whole grain , pasta-bread, fresh fruits and vegetable Complications of epiglottitis? If left untreated, it may lead to complications such as: Stridor Swelling of the throat Pneumonia Lymphadenopathy Septic arthritis Spreading of the infection to ear (otitis media), brain (meningitis) or heart lining (pericarditis) Complications of renal failure? anemia, hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, hypervolemia, hypocalcemia, metabolic acidosis performing daily