2024 APEA 3P MIDTERM EXAM WITH 75 VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

2024 APEA 3P MIDTERM EXAM WITH 75 VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 1. Whichheadachesigndoesnot warrant animmediateinvestigation? Questionoptions: aggravatedorrelievedbychangeof position precipitatedbyValsalvamaneuver newonsetafterage50 relievedwithuseofcommonanalgesics 2.Duringa migraine, what happenstothe cerebral arteries?Questionoptions: they dilate they constrictthey vibrate theypulsate 3. Youare evaluating a 15 year old patient for bipolar disorder.Hisparentstell youthat he has severemood swings, iseasilydistracted, and constantly corrects his teachers. You wouldhave a highsuspicionfor bipolar if whichsymptomwaspresent? Questionoptions: heisforgetful hesleepslessthan4hoursnightly hedoesnotcompletetasks heblurtsout answersinclassinappropriately 4. Youareevaluatingan80 year old patient for recent episodesofincontinenceand confusion.Hisfamily statesthat thisisunusual for himand he hasbecome increasingly forgetful over the past twoweeks. Whichmedicationmight beresponsibleforthis? Questionoptions oralcorticosteroid short actingbetaagonist longactingbeta agonist inhaledcorticosteroid 5.What suggestshyperandrogenisminan adolescent female?Questionoptions: polycysticovaries highpitchedvoice obesity hirsutism 6.Whichisa synovial joint?Questionoptions: skull vertebralbodiesofthespine shoulder pubicsymphysisofthepelvis 7.A67 yearoldwomanwithatrial fibrillationand anejectionfractionof 48%ison digoxin andhas had normaldigoxin levelsof 0.8- 2 ng/dLfor the past 9 months. Today,the level is0.4 ng/dL. What could account for thischange? Questionoptions: regular useofanantacid increasedexercise weightloss decreasedcreatinineclearance 8.Whichmedicationis contraindicatedina child with acutesinusitis?Question options: nasalsteroids decongestants expectorants antihistamines 9.Whichbest describesthe lower extremity calf pain associatedwithperipheral artery disease?Question options: electricshock pulsatingpain sharp,stabbingpain dullachingorcramping 10. Jugular venousdistentionaccompaniedby chest painisassociated with:Question options: hypertension asthma pneumonia heartfailure 11.Whichrisk factor is not associatedwithbreast cancer?Questionoptions: useofhormonereplacementtherapy personalorfamilyhistoryof breastcancer postmenopausalobesity lowsocioeconomicstatus 12.A26 yearoldwomanwithbulimiais likely tobe:Questionoptions: of averageweight notconcernedwithweight veryunderweight veryoverweight 13.What medicationis usedtorelieve acutewheezingina patientwithasthma? Questionoptions: oralcorticosteroid shortactingbetaagonist longactingbetaagonist inhaledcorticosteroid 14.Whichimmunizationprotectsagainst a virus that is transmittedthroughbloodand bodyfluidsand canlead tochronic liverdisease? Questionoptions: HepatitisC Typhoidfevervaccine HepatitisA 15.Apediatric patient hasareasof scalingonthe scalp withroundpatchesof hair loss. Whatisthe likely diagnosis? Questionoptions: alopeciaareata trichotillomania seborrheicdermatitis tineacapitis