PNLE 2023 Question Updated 2024.

Family - correct answer Integrated, interacting, interdependent Population group - correct answer Usual target or beneficiary Community - correct answer Own stages of development and matures through time Individual - correct answer "Entry point" Community - correct answer Primary client of CHN Illness care - correct answer Avail flu vax every year Self-care - correct answer Know when to stop playing; get ready for bed Family care - correct answer Attends church every Sunday; celebrate in McJolibee Member caregiving - correct answer Daughters participate in giving meds Shock with Dengue - correct answer Proscribe aspirin; Place ice bag over pts abdomen; Position pt into dorsal recumbent Shock with Dengue food sources - correct answer Green leafy vegetables, rice and milk, liver Typhoid fever transmission - correct answer Food and water, hands of carrier, flies Cholera - correct answer Coconut water for rice watery stools Tenesmus - correct answer constant urge to defecate 17 SDGs - correct answer NO HUNGER GOOD QUALITY GENDER, CLEAN AFFORDABLE DECENT WORK (CAD work) in INDUSTRY can REDUCE COMMUNITY RESPONSIBILITY for CLIMATIC WATER and LAND for PEACEFUL PARTNERSHIP. MDG (Millennium Development Goals) - correct answer replaced with SDG (Sustainable Developmental Goals) SDG 3 - correct answer Good health and wellbeing SDG 1 - correct answer No poverty SDG 4 - correct answer quality education SDG 6 - correct answer Clean water and sanitation Defined burden - correct answer refers to the burden currently affecting persons with mental disorders Undefined burden - correct answer It refers to the portion of the burden relating to the impact of mental health problems to persons other than the individual directly affected. Hidden burden - correct answer Refers to the stigma and violations of human rights Future burden - correct answer Refers to the burden in the future resulting from the aging of the population, increasing social problems and unrest inherited from existing burden Mental Health Act - correct answer RA 11036 rights and responsibilities in the foundation of a family - correct answer "You can start a family with respect to your religious convictions and the demands of responsible parenthood." "Your concern for a livable wage at your workplace is valid, would you like to tell me more about it?" "You are practicing your right if you involve yourself in the planning and implementation of policies and programs involving families." Informed decision - correct answer The right to make free and informed decisions, which is central to the exercise of any right, shall not be subjected to any form of coercion. elements of reproductive health care - correct answer Reproductive health care believes that it is a priority to make women of reproductive age fully aware of their respective cycles as with awareness of when fertilization is highly probable and highly improbable. requesting for "pampalaglag" - correct answer A knowledgeable registered nurse practicing in the Philippines knows that reproductive health rights do not include abortion and access to abortifacients. Family planning legal alignment and standards of care. - correct answer The State shall promote and provide information and access, without bias, to all methods of family planning, including effective natural and modern methods which have been proven medically safe. Natural increase - correct answer difference between the number of births and the number of deaths occurring in a population in a specified period of time Rate of natural increase - correct answer difference between the Crude Birth Rate and the Crude Death Rate occurring in a population in a specified period of time Absolute increase per year - correct answer measures the number of people that are added to the population per year Relative increase - correct answer actual difference between the two census counts expressed in percent relative to the population size made during an earlier census Crowding index - correct answer described by dividing the number of persons in a household with the number of rooms used by the family for sleeping; High value of this indicator gives implication to the ease by which a communicable disease will be transmitted from one host to another susceptible host in a household. Population density - correct answer determines how congested a place is; provides implications in terms of the adequacy of basic health services present in the community De facto - correct answer KUNG SAN SILA NAKITA AT TIME OF CENSUS De jure - correct answer usual residence Vitex negundo (Lagundi) - correct answer reports of difficulty of breathing, experience of tussive reflex, and hyperthermia, "boiling them chopped and drinking the strained water" Blumea balsamifera - correct answer Sambong Carmona retusa - correct answer Tsaang gubat Chinese honeysuckle - correct answer Niyog-niyogan Alibungog (tsaang gubat) - correct answer Diarrhea Ulasimang-Bato - correct answer may also be eaten as salad Bawang - correct answer GASTRIC IRRITANT = SHOULD BE TAKEN IN FULL STOMACH Bayabas - correct answer for cases of newly circumcised teenagers is due to its antiseptic effects Yerba Buena - correct answer internationally known as Peppermint. You can use cooled, strained, boiled, chopped leaves for symptoms of rheumatism. RA 8423 - correct answer Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act of 1997 1 RHU/MC/Physician - correct answer 20,000 pop 1 PHN - correct answer 10,000 pop 1 RHM - correct answer 5,000 pop 1 dentist - correct answer 50,000 pop Hospital bed to population ratio - correct answer 1:800 Recruitment - correct answer It is the process of actively seeking out or attracting applicants for existing positions and should be an ongoing process. Selection - correct answer It is the process of choosing from among applicants the best qualified individual or individuals for a particular job or position. Placement - correct answer The astute leader is able to assign a new employee to a position within his or her sphere of authority, where the employee will have a reasonable chance for success. Indoctrination - correct answer PLANNED, GUIDED ADJUSTMENT OF AN EMPLOYEE TO THE ORGANIZATION AND THE WORK ENVIRONMENT Functional nursing - correct answer DELIVERING NURSING CARE ACCORDING TO COMPLETION OF CERTAIN TASKS Relationship-based nursing - correct answer PRIMARY NURSING; ASSUMES 24 HOUR RESPONSIBILITY FROM ADMISSION TO DISCHARGE; ASSOCIATE NURSES WHO WILL FOLLOW CARE PLAN Total patient care nursing - correct answer Case method assignment; assumes TOTAL RESPONSIBILITY DURING THEIR TIME ON DUTY FOR MEETING ALL THE NEEDS OF ASSIGNED PATIENTS Case management nursing - correct answer Utilizing the healthcare delivery system wherein the goals are to deliver quality care, promote the quality of life, decrease fragmentation, and contain costs TEAM NURSING - correct answer ANCILLARY PERSONNEL GIVES CARE UNDER DIRECTION OF RN