NFDN 1002 midterm notes with 100% correct solutions

NFDN 1002 midterm notes with 100% correct solutions Physician's Role - Correct Answer ️️ -- order medication - write - document pt. diagnosis and need for medication Pharmacist's Role - Correct Answer ️️ -- fill/dispense the medication order - ensure prescription are valid Nurse's Role - Correct Answer ️️ -- administer drug - checking right dose, route, client, and need for drug Pre Medication Administration - Correct Answer ️️ -- determine the need for meds. - potential response to meds. - history - history of allergies - medication data - diet history - pts. perceptual/coordination problems - current condition - attitude toward med. use - knowledge / understanding of med. therapy - learning needs Factors to Medication Route - Correct Answer ️️ -- therapeutic effect - side effects - adverse effects - toxic effects - idiosyncratic reactions - allergic reactions Enteral - Correct Answer ️️ -- use of the GI track - oral, sublingual, buccal, tablets, capsules, liquids, G-tube - first pass through the liver Parenteral - Correct Answer ️️ -- by passes the GI track - iv's, injections, sublingual, buccal, intramuscular, inhalation - initially do not go through first pass [initial injection is what they 1st receive] Topical - Correct Answer ️️ -- pertaining to the surface of the body - eye drops, ear drops, cream, ointments, patches, nasal spray, inhalations - skin, smaller bld vessels then blood system - first pass through the liver Therapeutic Effect - Correct Answer ️️ -what the medication does Side Effect - Correct Answer ️️ -common, predictable reactions Adverse Effect - Correct Answer ️️ -serious, unpredictable reactions Synergistic Effect - Correct Answer ️️ -the effect of 2 medications combined that is then the effect of the medication when given separately Allergic / Hypersensitive Reaction - Correct Answer ️️ -unpredictable, excessive response - mild [rash] to serious [anaphylactic shock] Idiosyncratic Reaction - Correct Answer ️️ -unpredictable, opposite of therapeutic effect - can be good or bad [over reacts - under reacts to medication for reasons different than normal reactions] Onset - Correct Answer ️️ -time between admin of drug & onset of the therapeutic effect Peak - Correct Answer ️️ -time needed for medication to reach its h