Sociology 1010 Exam 4 Review Questions and 100% Correct Answers

1.According to the textbook, ______ theory argues that gender is socially constructed through people's everyday dealings and daily contacts; people "do gender" by reinforcing traditionally masculine and feminine behavior. symbolic interactionist 2. According to the textbook, what is the largest religious faith in the world? Christianity 3. According to the textbook, what is the second largest religious faith in the world? Islam 4.According to the textbook, what is the egalitarian authority pattern? males and females are treated as equals 5."Religion helps to bring people together in times of crisis and confusion." This statement reflects which sociological perspective? functionalist 6.According to the textbook, anthropologist George Murdock studied 565 societies and found that: over 80 percent of them had some type of polygamy 7. Which of the following illustrates sociologist Arlie Hochschild's concept of the "second shift"? a woman has a career as a stockbroker, and she is also responsible for cleaning the house, doing the shopping, and cooking for herself and her husband 8. According to the textbook, 98% of dental hygienists are women, whereas only 4% of firefighters are women. According to a class lecture, this is called: occupational segregation 9. A married couple, their children, and other relatives -- such as grandparents, aunts, or uncles -- living together in the same household are an example of a (an): extended family 10. According to the textbook, which sociological perspective argues that religion prevents positive social change by encouraging oppressed people to focus on other-worldly concerns rather than on their immediate poverty or exploitation? conflict 11. According to the textbook, what is an essential function of social institutions? preserve order, provide a sense of purpose, teach new recruits, replace personnel