Public Administration Exam 1 Review || with 100% Correct Answers.
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Module
Public Administration
Institution
Public Administration
What is Public Administration? correct answers The use of managerial, political, and legal theories and processes to fulfill legislative, executive, and judicial mandates for the provisions of governmental regulatory and service functions.
Public Administration v. Private Administration: Public ...
Public Administration Exam 1 Review || with 100% Correct Answers.
What is Public Administration? correct answers The use of managerial, political, and legal theories and processes to fulfill legislative, executive, and judicial mandates for the provisions of
governmental regulatory and service functions.
Public Administration v. Private Administration: Public correct answers -is concerned with administration of the public interest, -it is constrained by constitutions and relatively unconstrained by market forces,
-it is considered a public trust exercised on behalf of the sovereign (the people).
Public Administration v. Private Administration: Private correct answers generally has a narrower concept of the public interest
Private Administration generally has a narrower concept of the public interest: correct answers -
profit-making firms are heavily constrained by market forces, not by constitutions. -is not connected to the issue of sovereignty and is rarely considered to be a public trust of any kind. -The private sector is not dominated or characterized by not-for-profit organizations or firms exclusively on government contracts, nor is the public sector largely organized in corporate form.
What does sovereignty mean in the context of public administration? correct answers Public administration and public employment are consequently considered to be a "public trust"
-Public administration is concerned with administration of the public interests
Sovereignty correct answers is the concept that government is the ultimate repository of supreme
political power and authority. -In the U.S., sovereignty resides in the people.
-The people govern themselves through a representative system of governments.
Managerial Approach to Public Administration correct answers takes a business-like approach to
public administration that tends to minimize the distinctions between public and private administration.
Managerial Approach argues correct answers that public administration should be run according to the same managerial principles and values of a business.
Political Approach to Public Administration correct answers Considers administration as a "political process"
Political Approach stresses the values of correct answers -representativeness, -political responsiveness,
-accountability through elected officials to the citizenry. Legal Approach to Public Administration correct answers Views public administration as applying and enforcing the law in concrete circumstances.
Legal Approach believes correct answers public administration is infused with legal and adjudicatory concerns and should be subordinate to the rule of law.
New Public Management correct answers In the early 1990s, a variant on the managerial approach to public administration began to take hold in the US, that is reform-oriented and seeks to improve public sector performance.
7 Aspects of New Public Management correct answers 1.Focus on results
2.Marketization
3.Customer-driven
4."Steering, not rowing"—Government assures that public goods and services are provided
5.Deregulation
6.Employee Empowerment
7.Flexibility
What is the Administrative State? correct answers Has developed in response to a host of factors,
including political, managerial, and legal concerns. -The Growth of Public administration has enabled governments to exercise greater influence over the society and the economy
Administrative State: Intention correct answers The term is intended to convey several realities of contemporary government:
Administrative State: Realities of contemporary government correct answers 1. That a great deal of the society's resources flow through public agencies; 2. That public administrators are central to contemporary government; 3. That the nation has decided on a course of attempting to solve its problems and achieve its aims through substantial reliance on administrative action
Administrative Procedures Act correct answers Affords greater protection to industries, firms, and the public from encroachments by administrative agencies.
Administrative Procedures Act: Afforded protections correct answers •Publication
•Rule Making Procedures
•Adjudication
•Judicial Review
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB): correct answers Works with the President, his advisers, and federal agencies to prepare the nation's annual budget for congressional consideration.
•Also tries to advise agencies on good management practices and to evaluate their managerial operations.
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