Comprehensive first class Property Law PQ notes from University College London (2018/2019). Notes include concise case summaries, key reasonings to reconcile conflicting case law and detailed answer outlines to problem questions
a. Definitions
- License is defined as permission to make a particular use of A’s land
- Where B has a liberty to make use of A’s land, and this liberty is not a legal or an
equitable property right.
- Separated into:
o Bare licenses: Where A is not under a duty to B not to revoke the license
o Contractual licenses
b. Contractual Licenses
- Exists when
B has a liberty to make use of A’s land and
A is under a contractual duty to B not to revoke that liberty
- B thus has a personal, contractual right against A, but not against third parties such as
X (Hill v Tupper situation)
Winter Gardens
If license is not granted for a fixed period, A can revoke on reasonable notice to B
Verrall v Great Yarmouth BC
If A threatens to revoke the license in breach of contract, B can get an injunction against A
to prevent breach
Thomson v Park
Facts
- A and B combined their schools on A’s land
- Relationship between 2 parties broke down and A attempted to revoke the license of B
to remain at the school
- B forced his way back onto the premises and refused to leave
Held
- Court ruled that it could not specifically enforce an agreement for 2 people to live
peaceably under the same roof given the breakdown of their relationship
- B does have a legal right to be on A’s land, if a contract is found to exist
- Should A attempt to revoke the license and B remains on the land, B does not become
a trespasser and reasonable force cannot be used to eject him.
A needs to apply to court for an order that B must leave
- If B was not on the land, he cannot force his way back on when the license is revoked
and he can apply to the court for an order to be let on the land but he is unlikely to
obtain it given the contract is not specifically enforceable
- In both cases, B is entitled to damages
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller firstclasslawnotes. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for £2.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.