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[Show more]GI Board Review questions with correct answers
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Add to cartGI Board Review questions with correct answers
unconjugated bilirubin is bound to albumin in bloodstream and gets taken up in the liver and conjugated via Correct Answer-UDP glucuronosyl transferase foregut Correct Answer-esophagus to upper duodenum lower duodenum to proximal 2/3 Correct Answer-midgut distal 1/3 to pectinate line Correc...
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Add to cartunconjugated bilirubin is bound to albumin in bloodstream and gets taken up in the liver and conjugated via Correct Answer-UDP glucuronosyl transferase foregut Correct Answer-esophagus to upper duodenum lower duodenum to proximal 2/3 Correct Answer-midgut distal 1/3 to pectinate line Correc...
Which of the following pairs of radiopharmaceutical's is used for simultaneously studying gastric emptying of both liquids and solids? Correct Answer-Tc99m sulfur colloid scrambled eggs and In-111 DTPA in water What structure is outlined by the ROI on Fig 1? Correct Answer-stomach Which of th...
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Add to cartWhich of the following pairs of radiopharmaceutical's is used for simultaneously studying gastric emptying of both liquids and solids? Correct Answer-Tc99m sulfur colloid scrambled eggs and In-111 DTPA in water What structure is outlined by the ROI on Fig 1? Correct Answer-stomach Which of th...
What is sensitivity? Correct Answer-"true positive" (ability of a test to tell you that you have the disease What is specificity? Correct Answer-True negative If US is inconclusive with cholecystitis, what test? Correct Answer-HIDA Scan What causes acute pancreatitis in men/women? Correct...
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Add to cartWhat is sensitivity? Correct Answer-"true positive" (ability of a test to tell you that you have the disease What is specificity? Correct Answer-True negative If US is inconclusive with cholecystitis, what test? Correct Answer-HIDA Scan What causes acute pancreatitis in men/women? Correct...
Gnawing pain relieved when eating Correct Answer-Duodenal Pain that worsens when eating Correct Answer-Gastric Gastric ulcers usually occur in older population-T/F Correct Answer-T age 55-65 with a peforated abdomen you will have a. board like abdomen b. hyperactive bowel sounds c. ridgi...
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Add to cartGnawing pain relieved when eating Correct Answer-Duodenal Pain that worsens when eating Correct Answer-Gastric Gastric ulcers usually occur in older population-T/F Correct Answer-T age 55-65 with a peforated abdomen you will have a. board like abdomen b. hyperactive bowel sounds c. ridgi...
The nurse caring for a client with small-bowel obstruction would plan to implement which nursing intervention first? a. Administering pain medication b. Obtaining a blood sample for laboratory studies c. Preparing to insert a nasogastric (NG) tube d. Administering I.V. fluids Correct Answer-An...
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Add to cartThe nurse caring for a client with small-bowel obstruction would plan to implement which nursing intervention first? a. Administering pain medication b. Obtaining a blood sample for laboratory studies c. Preparing to insert a nasogastric (NG) tube d. Administering I.V. fluids Correct Answer-An...
your patient is a 44 year old obese whit female who is complaining of periumbilical pain that is progressively getting worse. She states that she has no appitite. Her temperature is 100.1. She has a positive psoas and obturator sign. what is your diagnosis Correct Answer-appendicitis your patient...
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Add to cartyour patient is a 44 year old obese whit female who is complaining of periumbilical pain that is progressively getting worse. She states that she has no appitite. Her temperature is 100.1. She has a positive psoas and obturator sign. what is your diagnosis Correct Answer-appendicitis your patient...
Gut tube epithelium & glands derive from Correct Answer-Endoderm Liver, pancreas, trachea derive from Correct Answer-Endoderm Parietal mesoderm Correct Answer-A subtype of the lateral mesoderm Gives rise to serous membrane that lines abdominal, thoracic cavity (parietal pleural, peritoneal, p...
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Add to cartGut tube epithelium & glands derive from Correct Answer-Endoderm Liver, pancreas, trachea derive from Correct Answer-Endoderm Parietal mesoderm Correct Answer-A subtype of the lateral mesoderm Gives rise to serous membrane that lines abdominal, thoracic cavity (parietal pleural, peritoneal, p...
What is achalasia? Correct Answer-inability of lower esophageal sphincter to relax When is achalasia the most likely diagnosis? Correct Answer-young patient < 50yo dysphagia to both solids and liquids no association with alcohol/tobacco How do you distinguish achalasia from pseudoachalasi...
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Add to cartWhat is achalasia? Correct Answer-inability of lower esophageal sphincter to relax When is achalasia the most likely diagnosis? Correct Answer-young patient < 50yo dysphagia to both solids and liquids no association with alcohol/tobacco How do you distinguish achalasia from pseudoachalasi...
1.A0006 Treat recurrent Clostridium difficile toxin-induced diarrhea Correct answer-D/c causative antibiotic Metronidazole 10-14 days (pts w/ mild disease, absent/minimal systemic symptoms) Oral vanc: severe disease, metronidazole intolerance, pregnant Recheck diagnostic studies after each relaps...
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Add to cart1.A0006 Treat recurrent Clostridium difficile toxin-induced diarrhea Correct answer-D/c causative antibiotic Metronidazole 10-14 days (pts w/ mild disease, absent/minimal systemic symptoms) Oral vanc: severe disease, metronidazole intolerance, pregnant Recheck diagnostic studies after each relaps...
Which of the following pairs of radiopharm is used for simultaneously studying gastric emptying of both liquids and solids? CORRECT ANSWER 99Tc SC scrambled eggs & 111-In DTPA in water Which of the following radiopharm can be used to study the spleen? CORRECT ANSWER Cr51 labeled damaged RBC, Tc9...
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Add to cartWhich of the following pairs of radiopharm is used for simultaneously studying gastric emptying of both liquids and solids? CORRECT ANSWER 99Tc SC scrambled eggs & 111-In DTPA in water Which of the following radiopharm can be used to study the spleen? CORRECT ANSWER Cr51 labeled damaged RBC, Tc9...
The nurse cares for a female with a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis. When reviewing the patient's chart, the nurse expects to find which of the following lab values? a) RBC = 4 mil/mm3 b) platelets = 75,000/mm3 c) Hgb = 18.2 g/dL d) WBC = 15,000/mm3 CORRECT ANSWER d (WBC = 15,000/mm3) -due...
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Add to cartThe nurse cares for a female with a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis. When reviewing the patient's chart, the nurse expects to find which of the following lab values? a) RBC = 4 mil/mm3 b) platelets = 75,000/mm3 c) Hgb = 18.2 g/dL d) WBC = 15,000/mm3 CORRECT ANSWER d (WBC = 15,000/mm3) -due...
16. B0002 Diagnose microscopic colitis with celiac disease CORRECT ANSWER • Least common inflammatory bowel disease, does not cause significant macroscopic abnl • Char. Findings: chronic diarrhea w/o abdominal pain or weight loss • C-scope w/ biopsies is required for diagnosis → mucosa app...
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Add to cart16. B0002 Diagnose microscopic colitis with celiac disease CORRECT ANSWER • Least common inflammatory bowel disease, does not cause significant macroscopic abnl • Char. Findings: chronic diarrhea w/o abdominal pain or weight loss • C-scope w/ biopsies is required for diagnosis → mucosa app...
Essential feature of the majority of esophageal disorders CORRECT ANSWER Dysphagia Difficulty swallowing CORRECT ANSWER Dysphagia Proper term for pain while swallowing CORRECT ANSWER Odynophagia Both dysphagia & odynophagia can lead to? CORRECT ANSWER Weight loss When severe, some forms ...
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Add to cartEssential feature of the majority of esophageal disorders CORRECT ANSWER Dysphagia Difficulty swallowing CORRECT ANSWER Dysphagia Proper term for pain while swallowing CORRECT ANSWER Odynophagia Both dysphagia & odynophagia can lead to? CORRECT ANSWER Weight loss When severe, some forms ...
A 49-year-old male brings you a copy of his laboratory results obtained during an insurance examination. The patient says he feels fine, but his bilirubin level was 2.5 mg/dL (N <1.0). He says he averages 5 alcoholic beverages per week and takes no medications other than occasional ibuprofen. ...
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Add to cartA 49-year-old male brings you a copy of his laboratory results obtained during an insurance examination. The patient says he feels fine, but his bilirubin level was 2.5 mg/dL (N <1.0). He says he averages 5 alcoholic beverages per week and takes no medications other than occasional ibuprofen. ...
What are acute issues of the abdomen? CORRECT ANSWER Appendicitis Cholecystitis Pancreatitis Diverticulitis A 44-year old obese woman presents with abdominal pain. What is the most likely etiology if she is afebrile? CORRECT ANSWER Cholecystitis Which acute abdominal issue is least likely i...
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Add to cartWhat are acute issues of the abdomen? CORRECT ANSWER Appendicitis Cholecystitis Pancreatitis Diverticulitis A 44-year old obese woman presents with abdominal pain. What is the most likely etiology if she is afebrile? CORRECT ANSWER Cholecystitis Which acute abdominal issue is least likely i...
History & Physical/Gastrointestinal/Nutritional A patient is known to have end stage liver disease due to cirrhosis. Which of the following physical examination findings would commonly be seen in this patient? Answers A. Testicular hypertrophy B. Muscular pseudohypertrophy C. Gynecomastia D. He...
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Add to cartHistory & Physical/Gastrointestinal/Nutritional A patient is known to have end stage liver disease due to cirrhosis. Which of the following physical examination findings would commonly be seen in this patient? Answers A. Testicular hypertrophy B. Muscular pseudohypertrophy C. Gynecomastia D. He...
The size of the colloid particles is important in imaging the reticuloendothelial system. Particles smaller than 20 nm tend to accumulate in: CORRECT ANSWER bone marrow Esophageal transit scintigraphy is fast, noninvasive, and easy to perform diagnostic procedure but its widespread use is limited...
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Add to cartThe size of the colloid particles is important in imaging the reticuloendothelial system. Particles smaller than 20 nm tend to accumulate in: CORRECT ANSWER bone marrow Esophageal transit scintigraphy is fast, noninvasive, and easy to perform diagnostic procedure but its widespread use is limited...
The gastric parietal cells produce? CORRECT ANSWER hydrochloric acid Antiprostaglandin drugs cause stomach mucosal injury primarily by? direct irritation altering thickness of protective mucosal layer decreasing peristalsis modifying pH levels CORRECT ANSWER altering thickness of protective mu...
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Add to cartThe gastric parietal cells produce? CORRECT ANSWER hydrochloric acid Antiprostaglandin drugs cause stomach mucosal injury primarily by? direct irritation altering thickness of protective mucosal layer decreasing peristalsis modifying pH levels CORRECT ANSWER altering thickness of protective mu...
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