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Heart rate during seizure - correct answer Sinus tachycardia 100-120 also seen in temporal lobe epilepsy Rasmussen's - correct answer Hemispherectomy Ictal spect - correct answer Blood perfusion Pet scan - correct answer Monitors metabolism Loss of t1 volume high t2 - correct answer Hip...

CLTMDeep tendon reflexes are graded 0-4 which number is normal - correct answer 2 Number one cause of complex partial sz in adults - correct answer mesial temporal sclerosis ** boards gum hypertrophy and coarsening of foacial features are a side effect of - correct answer phenytoin FMRI - c...

CLTM High amplitude is considered above ____ uV 150 uV Irreversible brain injury CBF (cerebral blood flow) 10-12 mL/100/min Brainpower Read More Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:00 / 0:00 Full screen JME age onset 12-18 yo Most co...

CLTM Sz Terms what is the kindling theory in epilepsy? - correct answer sz are induced to make them repeat themselves involving behavior and duration what is idiopathic epilepsy? - correct answer Epilepsy with an unknown cause, the genetic, specific age-related onset what are cryptogenic seiz...

CLTM Syndromes and pathologies segmental loss of pyramidal neurons - correct answer hippocampal sclerosis MRI of hippocampal sclerosis - correct answer loss of volume T1 high T 2 signal accounts for 65% of temporal epilepsy - correct answer hippocampal sclerosis Agenesis of corpus callosu...

CLTM Study BAEP / R - correct answer Brainstem auditory evoked potential / response -Diagnosis for cerbellopontine angle tumors, mutliple sclerosis, brainstem lesions, metabolic and toxic encephalopathies,brain death, and early prediction of outcome in postraumatic coma, Kindling - correct answ...

CLTM study questions Phenobarbital Beta activity 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS WADA testing, also known as intracarotid amobarbitol procedure is performed for Language and memory lateralization 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE OPTIONS Brainpower Read More Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Mov...

CLTM: Study Prep ASAP How many hours is the typical therapeutic hypothermia period for neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy? 72hours What less invasive test for language and memory has decreased the number of WADA tests that are being conducted? fMRI Brainpower Read More Pr...

CLTM Seizure Classificationidiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE) - correct answer classification of epilepsies genetically determined age-related onset clinical and electrographic characteristics pyknolepsy - correct answer Childhood absence in kids around 3-4 years symptomatic focal epilep...

CLTM Relevant MedicationsBenzodiazepines (psychoactive) - correct answer therapeutic beta toxic delta/spindle coma (Benzo) Barbiturates (sedative-hypnotics) - correct answer therapeutic beta toxic level delta and spindle coma (Barb) Valproic Acid aka depakene (anticonvulsant) - correct answer ...

CLTM Registry Questions Inflammation of the spinal cord - correct answer myelitis Which of the following is an expected outcome of an analysis of your protected data? (select all that apply) - correct answer -The determination of which backup method should be used -when to use data encryption ...

CLTM QuizStimulation assessment should be made on patients monitored in the ICU - correct answer Daily **What function has the lowest risk of being affected if a temporal lobectomy is performed in the dominant hemisphere - correct answer Supplementary Motor Deficits Where would the central sul...

CLTM Questions1. PET a. Hypometabolism b. Hypoperfusion c. Hypothyroid d. Hypoglycemia - correct answer Hypometabolism 2. SPECT a. Hypometabolism b. Hypoperfusion c. Hypothyroid d. Hypoglycemia - correct answer Hypoperfusion 3. Choose the correct order for surgical evaluation for epil...

CLTM PracticeAn artifact that can mimic frontal slowing, even with eye lead monitors in place is _____. - correct answer Gloss kinetic (GKP) MRI became a diagnostic tool in _____ - correct answer 1980's Short massive tonic contraction in young children or infants - correct answer 1980's M...

cLTM Note CardsSubdural electrodes in LTM are used to record activity from - correct answer cerebral cortex Stip and grid electrodes are separated by inter-electrode distance of - correct answer .5-1CM An electrode application technique considered the only method that will insure a stable LTM ...

CLTM Neurological Examination Decorticate posturing - correct answer -upper extremities flexed at the elbows and held closely to the body (rotated inward) -lower extremities externally rotated and extended. -occurs when the brainstem is not inhibited by the motor function of the cerebral cortex....

CLTM: NeuroanatomyWhich of the following is considered the middle meningeal layer? Arachnoid matter What divides the frontal lobe from the parietal lobe? Central sulcus Brainpower Read More Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:11 / 0:15 Full ...

CLTM Neuroanatomy/Neurophysiology how long before brain cells start to die when deprived of oxygen - correct answer 3-5 minutes irreversible neuronal death begins at blood flows below - correct answer 12m/100g/min transverse temporal gyrus AKA - correct answer Heschl's gyrus first cortica...

CLTM NEURO A&PForamen of Munro - correct answer Opening between lateral vernicle & 3rd ventricle of the brain Medulla - correct answer Cardiovascular & respiratory centers for automatic control of heart rate & respiration Subarachnoid hemorrhage occurs - correct answer Between 2 layers of the ...

CLTM LTM EEG Instrumentation and TechnologyLTM requirements for minimum storage - correct answer 30 GB or 24 hrs video minimum number of channels recommended for ambulatory EEG (ACNS) - correct answer 8 channels number of channels recommended for LTM (ACNS) - correct answer 32-64 ACNS Guide...

CLTM Invasive Monitoring and Cortical Zones in Epilepsy cortical region which generates symptoms when activated by epileptiform discharges - correct answer symptomatic zone diagnostic tools for ID of symptomatic zone - correct answer clinical history vEEG cortical region capable of generatin...

CLTM: Invasive and Noninvasive Risks associated with foramen oval electrodes include Facial numbness Which of the following electrodes is MRI conditional for intracranial mapping? Platinum Brainpower Read More Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute ...

CLTM green book notes Chapter 8how often should spells occur to require vEEG - correct answer at least 1-2x per month, or often enough to enable capture in a week stay in EMU decreasing AED in EMU setting - correct answer -decrease by 50% each day -long half-life (ex: Zonisamide) can be stopped ...

CLTM: Functional and Motor Sensory MappingMagnetoencephalography (MEG) - correct answer a functional neuroimaging technique for mapping brain activity by recording magnetic fields produced by electrical activity of the brain. Maps seizure focus, sensory, motor and language. A primary use of is...

CLTM Functional and Motor Sensory Mapping and Imaging Studiesrecommended frequency bandpass for ECOG - correct answer 0.5-70Hz sensitivity 30-50uV/mm 3D modeling technique used to visually represent neural tracts using data collected by DTI - correct answer MRS tractography used to show struc...

CLTM Flashcards Stack 1 Kindling - correct answer Developmental of epileptic seizures (in rats) that results from repeated focal stimulation and leads to the development of a predisposition to epileptiform convulsions Just as a large log will not burn unless kindled, the theory suggests epileps...

CLTM Exam FlashcardsWhat does OSHA stand for? - correct answer Occupational Saftey & Health Administration OSHA function (select one) a. Prevents wrong-site surgery b. Protects Private Patient Health Information c. Insures an environment of patient safety d. insures and environment of safety ...

CLTM Epilepsy disordersAngelman Syndrome SZ onset - correct answer 1-3 years Angelman Syndrome SZ type - correct answer all; myoclonic and absence most common Angelman Syndrome treatments - correct answer difficult to control with AEDs, ketogenic diet and VNS can be tried ADNFLE - correct a...

CLTM: Electrographic CorrelatesThis drug initially produces diffuse beta, followed by generalized slowing, followed then by burst-suppression and finally (if titrated further) ECS: A. Diazepam B. Lorazepam C. Phenobarbital D. Propofol E. All of the above - correct answer E. All of the above ...

CLTM Critical Care/ICU monitoringhow often should recording quality be checked to ID and correct artifact (ACNS) - correct answer at least twice daily how often should impedance be checked (ACNS) - correct answer daily how often should electrode stability and patient skin be inspected (ACNS) -...

CLTM board prepWhat does OSHA stand for? - correct answer Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) What is OSHA's function? - correct answer Insures an environment of safety for all staff What does CMS stand for? - correct answer Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services What ...

CLTM Board PrepWhat is the preferred montage for SSEP? Referential What is the preferred montage for Invasive monitoring? Laplacian Brainpower Read More What are the HFF/LFF settings for LTM scalp recordings? LFF 0.5- HFF 70Hz What disease is known for a "tangle of vessels"? ...

CLTM ASET?'s #280-500LH (Luteinizing hormone) is produced where? - correct answer Pituitary gland (anterior pituitary) What are the benefits of presurgical mapping in epilepsy surgery or tumor removal cases? (select all that apply) - correct answer *minimize functional deficit *provide data for...

CLTM ASET Bonus Questions 2 basic montages used during electrode screening - correct answer 1) numeric order bipolar 2) referential imaging that measures brain synchronicity - correct answer coherence imaging type of software helpful for quantifying seizures in ICU/EEG - correct answer trend...

CLTM ASET 500-825Which eeg feature in the absence of drugs would indicate a poor prognosis? - correct answer burst suppression an elderly individual who has difficulty in learning the names of new neighbours and recalling old friends ? - correct answer Most likely has age associated memory im...

CLTM ASAPsafest AED for pregnancy - correct answer Lamictal bolus of propfol - correct answer burst suppression mediation to treat SE - correct answer Lorazepam VNS - correct answer partial seizure RNS neurostimulator - correct answer -placed under the scalp -used as an adjunctive ...

CLTM ASAP Board Prep Temporal lobe epilepsy accounts for what % of all adult patients with epilepsy? - correct answer 60% The majority of seizures in the intensive care unit are: - correct answer non convulsive What type of resection is associated with medial temporal sclerosis? - correct ...

CLT Practice Final ExamWhich of the following governing bodies has 153 member countries that represent 95% of total trade? - correct answer World Trade Organization Which of the following documents list items in a vehicle's cargo and includes the customer's address, invoice numbers, package wei...

CLT Certification Exam Study GuideMany companies put their most experienced people in what department? - correct answer Receiving What is a dispatch list? - correct answer Prioritizes all the jobs related to shipping goods What is a consignee? - correct answer Customer A list of items in a ...

BOOK 2 CLTMwhat are the patient identifiers used if the patient is obtunded - correct answer verbal name and dob only if the patient does not speak English who is qualified to serve as an interpreter - correct answer hospital appointed interpreter only what are some blood borne health care ass...

Board Prep - Trusted Neurodiagnostic Academy - Recording StrategiesWhen the Input 2 electrode of a previous channel becomes the Input 1 electrode of the next channel a ____________ montage is designed. - correct answer Bipolar According to the American Clinical Neurophysiology Society what montag...