Nutrition 101: Study Exam Questions With Complete Solutions
Water is absorbed passively primarily through the action of _____. correct answer: osmosis Nutrients are classified as macronutrients and micronutrients. Which of the following is NOT considered a macronutrient? correct answer: Vitamins Orlistat is a drug commonly prescribed for weight loss that acts by preventing the absorption of fats in the intestines. Why should a person who is taking this drug monitor their levels of vitamins A, D, E, and K? correct answer: Because vitamins A, D, E, and K are fat-soluble and they are absorbed with dietary fat How does the passive diffusion of nutrients work? correct answer: Nutrients move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. How is active transport of nutrients defined? correct answer: Nutrients are moved through the intestinal wall by a helper or carrier. The small intestine can most easily absorb which of the following? correct answer: Monosaccharides Which enzymes are found in the microvilli of the small intestine? correct answer: Brush Border Enzymes Which of the following is the primary function of dietary
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