Ethics SOWK 270 Liberty University// midterm study guide (All Correct)

Morals/ Ethics correct answers propositional statements (standards) that are used by members of a profession or group to determine what the right course of action in a situation is. Ask "What ought I do?" Values correct answers describe ideas that we value or prize. means that we hold it dear and feel it has worth to us. Kohlberg's Six Stages of Moral Development correct answers Pre-Conventional Conventional Post- Conventional Pre-Conventional correct answers focus is on the individual only Conventional correct answers the focus is on relationships in a group Post-Conventional correct answers the focus is on the inner self and personally held principles Stages of Pre-Conventional correct answers - Stage 1: focus on obedience and punishment orientation - Stage 2: focus on instrumental purpose or exchange Stages of Conventional correct answers - Stage 3: Focus on interpersonal accord, conformity - Stage 4: Focus on social accord & system maintenance Stages of Post-Conventional correct answers - Stage 5: Focus on social contract & individual rights - Stage 6: Focus on universal ethical principles The 5 Moral Ideals (want to avoid, or want to prevent the risk of) correct answers • Death • Pain • Disability • Loss of pleasure • Loss of freedom The Four Component Model correct answers Moral Sensitivity Moral Judgment Moral Motivation Moral Character Refers to the ability to identify moral issues and an awareness to how one's actions can affect others.