Straighterline A and P 2 Cum. Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update 2024

Straighterline A and P 2 Cum. Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Latest Update 2024 The Cardiovascular system - The transport system of the body responsible for carrying oxygen and nutrients to the body and carrying away carbon dioxide and other wastes; composed of the heart, blood vessels, and blood. Blood Types - Blood Type- Antigen- Antibody A A ANTI-B B B ANTI-A AB A & B NEITHER O NEITHER BOTH Type AB - universal recipient Type O - universal donor can only receive type O Purpose/function of blood - - move and process molecules, gases, waste and nutrients -Regulating pH and osmosis -Maintaining bodily temps. -Protecting the body against foreign substances -Assisting in the clotting process. Formed Elements make up 55% of blood - -red blood cell (erythrocytes)- 95% of blood, do not have nuclei, transport oxygen and carbon dioxide to the body. -white blood cell-(neutrophils) only formed have nuclei- 5 types -platelets- 250-400 thousand- clear/white fluid -Plasma- 55% vascular Spasm - A prompt constriction of a broken vessel. Most immediate protection against blood loss Prevent clots from forming - Platelet, dilution and anticoagulation Blood Diseases and Disorders - DVT, mononucleosis, sickle-cell anemia and thrombocytopenia, stroke