Quiz 1 Pharmacology 5334 latest Updated.

Quiz 1 Pharmacology 5334 latest Updated

PCN Idrug-drug Iinteractions I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)--aminoglycosides
-bacteriostatic Iantibiotics
-probenecid

Treatment Ifor IONYCHOMYCOSIS I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Terbinafine I(Lamisil) I1
Itab Idaily Ix I3-6 Imonths Ipo


Best Itreatment Ifor Ichlamydia I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Aziythromycin I1gm I1x Idose
or
Doxycycline I100 Img Ipo Itwice Ia Iday Ifor I7 Idays

Patient Iwith Ivaginal Icandidiasis, Iwhat Iis Ithe Itreatment? I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-
Fluconazole I150mg Ipo Ionce

Treatment Ifor Iuncomplicated Icervical Igonorrhea I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Ceftriaxone,
I250 Img IIM Ionce, Iplus Iazithromycin, I1 Ig IPO Ionce


Patient Iwith Itinea Icapitis, Iwhat Iis Ithe ITX? I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Very Idifficult Ito
Itreat Itopically
Griseofulium Ipo I6-8 Iweeks
or
Terbinafine I(Lamisil) Ipo I2-4 Iweeks

Narrow ISpectrum IPCN I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-PCN IG I(procaine), IPCN IG
I(benzathine), IPCN IV
Bugs Ithey Ifight: IGRAM(+) Icocci- I1st Idrug Iof Ichoice Iagainst IStrep I(pneumonia,
Ipharyngitis, Iendocarditis) I, IClostridium I(tetanus, Ianthrax, Igas Igangrene)Neisseria,
Ispirochete I(syphilis)


Lauren Icomes Iinto Ithe Iclinic Iand Iis Idiagnosed Iwith ITrichomoniasis. IThe INP Ican
Iprescribe: I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Metronidazole, I2 Ig IPO Ionce Ior
Tinidazole, I2 Ig IPO Ionce

Penicillinase-resistant IPCN I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Oxacillin, INafacillin, IDicloxacillin
Bugs Ithey Ifight: IStaph

Broad Ispectrum IPCN I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Ampicillin- Iampiciliin/sulbactam
I(Unasyn)
Amoxicillin- Iamoxicillin/ER I(Moxatog), IAmoxicillin/Clavulanate(Augmentin)

, Bugs Ithey Ifight: IGood Iagainst IGRAM I(-)H. Iinfluenza, Ie-coli, Iproteus Imirabilis,
Ienterococci, Isalmonella Iand Ishigella


Extended ISpectrum IPCNs I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Piperacillin/tazobactam I(Zosyn)
Bugs Ithey Ifight: Isame Ias Ibroad Ispectrum I+ Ipseudomonas, Iklebsiella, Ibacterial Ifragilis

Beta-lactamase Iinhibitors I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-clavulanic Iacid, Isulbactam,
Itazobactam
**Can Inot Ibe Igiven Ion Itheir Iown, Ionly Iin Icombo Iwith IPCN's Ii.e.> IAugmentin, IUnasyn,
IZoysn


Cephalosporin IGeneration I1 I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)--cephalexin I
-cephazolin
-cephadoxil
**Cephlasporinase Iwill Idestroy**
Not Ithe Idrug Iof Ichoice Ifor Iactive Iinfections- Igood Ifor Iprophylaxis Iprior Ito Isx

Cephlasporin I(2nd Igeneration) I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Cefuroxime-most Icommon
Bugs Ithey Ifight: Ih.influenza I(pneumonia), Iotitis Isinusitis, Ires. Itract Iinfection

Cephlasporin I(3rd Igeneration) I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Cefotaxime, ICefdinir,
ICefixime, ICefodoxime, ICeftaazidime, ICeftibuten, ICeftriaxone
**Can Ipenetrate ICSF Ifluid**
Bugs Ithey Ifight: IGreat Iagainst IGRAM I(-) Ibacteria Icausing Imeningitis, Ih.influenza,
Iklebsiella, Iproteus, Isalmonella


Cephlasporin I(4th Igeneration) I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Cefepime-hospital Iassociated
Ipneumonia's I& ICeftolozone/tozobactam I(Zerbaxa)- Icomplicated IUTI's Iand
Iintraabdominal Iinfections


Cephlasporin I(5th Igeneration) I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Ceftaroline I(Teflaro)-MRSA

Cephalosporin Iand IPCN I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Cross Iallergy Iw/PCN

Carbapenems I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Only I4: IImipenem, IMeropenem, IErtrapenem,
IDoripenem
EXTREMELY Ibroad Ispectrum, I**only Igiven IIV**
not Iactive Iagainst IMRSA

Iminpenem-cilastatin I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Most Ieffective Iantibiotic Iagainst
Ianaerobic Ibacteria
Highly Ieffective Iagainst IGram I(+/) Icocci I& Ibacilli

Meropenem I- I(CORRECT IANSWER)-Bacterial Imeningitis-3m Iand Iup
Intraabdominal Iinfections Iacross Iages
complicated Iskin Iinfections