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Anatomy 102 Questions With Correct Answers
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Anatomy 102 Questions With Correct Answers
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Anatomy 102 Questions With Correct Answersapex of the heart Correct Answer-bottom of the heart
left atrium Correct Answer-Chamber that receives oxygenated blood
from the pulmonary veins and pumps it into systemic circulation.
right atrium Correct Answer-the right upper chamber of the heart that
receives blood from the venae cavae and coronary sinus
left ventricle Correct Answer-Pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta to
the body
right ventricle Correct Answer-pumps de-oxygenated poor blood to the
lungs
right atrioventricular valve Correct Answer-tricuspid valve; blood
leaving the right atrium flows into the right ventricle through this valve
left atrioventricular valve Correct Answer-(mitral or bicuspid valve)
Blood leaving the left atrium flows into the left ventricle through this
valve; most commonly replaced due to more pressure on the left side of
the heart
superior vena cava Correct Answer-A vein that is the second largest vein
in the human body and returns blood to the right atrium of the heart from
the upper half of the body.
,inferior vena cava Correct Answer-A vein that is the largest vein in the
human body and returns blood to the right atrium of the heart from
bodily parts lower the diaphragm.
aortic arch Correct Answer-curve of the aorta
Aorta Correct Answer-The large arterial trunk that carries blood from
the heart to be distributed by branch arteries through the body.
right pulmonary veins Correct Answer-bring oxygen-rich blood from the
right lung to the left atrium
left pulmonary veins Correct Answer-bring oxygen-rich blood from the
left lung to the left atrium
pulmonary trunk Correct Answer-Blood leaving the right ventricle
enters this after passing through the pulmonary semilunar valve.
interventricular septum Correct Answer-separates the two ventricles
Intraventricular septum Correct Answer-separates left and right
ventricles
Myocardium Correct Answer-Thick middle muscle layer of the heart
,endocardium Correct Answer-inner lining of the heart
Right carotid arteries Correct Answer-Pink artery, right side of the neck
Left carotid arteries Correct Answer-Pink artery, left side of the neck
Brachiocephalic trunk Correct Answer-The first large artery arising from
the aortic arch. It carries oxygenated blood to the neck, head, and right
forelimb.
Left auricles Correct Answer-It collects oxygenated blood as it leaves
the lungs and moves the blood into the left ventricle.
right auricles Correct Answer-It collects deoxygenated blood from the
bloodstream and moves it into the heart's right ventricle.
Brachial vein Correct Answer-drains blood from the radial and ulnar
veins, then empties that blood into the axillary vein
Cephalic vein Correct Answer-Large vein on the outermost side of the
upper arm
Median cubital vein Correct Answer-The vein of choice because is it
large and does not tend to move the the needle is inserted.
, Radial vein Correct Answer-vein
Internal jugular vein Correct Answer-Located at the side of the neck to
collect blood from the brain and parts of the face and neck.
femoral artery Correct Answer-The principal artery of the thigh, is a
continuation of the external iliac artery. It supplies blood to the lower
abdominal wall, external genitalia, and legs. It can be palpated in the
groin area.
Femoral vein Correct Answer-major vein of the thigh that receives blood
from the deep femoral and great saphenous vein
renal artery Correct Answer-blood vessel that carries blood to the kidney
renal vein Correct Answer-blood vessel that carries blood away from the
kidney
Brachial artery Correct Answer-artery of the upper arm; the site of the
pulse checked during infant CPR
Medium cubital vein Correct Answer-At the bend of the elbow
(antecubital fossa) this vein connects the basilic and cephalic and is used
as a conduit or channel
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