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PSCI 2305 Final Exam with Complete Solutions Graded A+

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PSCI 2305 Final Exam with Complete Solutions Graded A+ When did the federal government take a larger role in education policy - Answer-After WW2 Obama Initiatives in education - Answer-Waivers for NCLB requirements came with conditions, states required teacher evaluations with test results, C...

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  • August 21, 2024
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PSCI 2305 Final Exam with
Complete Solutions
Graded A+
When did the federal government take a larger role in education policy - Answer-After
WW2

Obama Initiatives in education - Answer-Waivers for NCLB requirements came with
conditions, states required teacher evaluations with test results, Common Core

Charter schools and who endorsed it - Answer-publicly funded schools that are free
from many rules and regulations in the school district, Obama

Pell Grant program - Answer-offered low-interest loans to college students

Higher Education Act - Answer-supplied assistance directly to colleges to provide need-
based grants to students

Pell Grant - Answer-program offered grants to low-income students

Affordable Care Act of 2010 - Answer-creation of new state-based insurance exchanges
and prohibition against denial of coverage by insurers, requires individuals to purchase
health insurance or risk paying a fine, expansion of Medicaid and SCHIP

National Federation of Independent Businesses v. Sebelius (2012) - Answer-The
requirement for individuals to purchase insurances was ruled legal under Congress's
taxing power

How federal housing policies have evolved - Answer-public housing projects were
replicated in the 1980's with vouchers, vouchers provide recipients with support to rent,
critics argue that vouchers provide too little money

Beneficiaries of Social Policy - Answer-Elderly, middle and upper classes, working poor,
nonworking poor

How the elderly benefits from social policy - Answer-Social Security and Medicare

, How middle and upper classes benefit from social policy - Answer-Shadow welfare
state, middle class benefits from the mortgage tax exemption

how the working poor benefits from social policy - Answer-ACA, Earned Income Tax
Credit, and SNAP, does not benefit from shadow welfare state and mortgage deduction

how the nonworking poor benefits from social policy - Answer-TANT, SNAP and
medicaid. Many states offer "general assistance" (cash assistance)

minorities, women and children - Answer-minorities are disproportionately poor, child
care is more likely to affect women

Three main goals of US foreign policy - Answer-Security, Economic Prosperity, Creation
of a Better World

non-state actors - Answer-organized groups other than nation-states that attempt to
play a role in the international system

Isolationism - Answer-the avoidance of involvement in the affairs of other nations

Monroe doctrine - Answer-Told Europe to stay out of the business of the Americas

Containment - Answer-a policy designed to curtail the political and military expansion of
a hostile power, designed to curtail the growing power of the Soviet Union

Preventative war - Answer-a policy of striking first if a nation fears that a foreign foe is
planning hostile action

Appeasement - Answer-an effort to forestall war by giving in to the demands of a hostile
power

mutually assured destruction - Answer-nuclear arsenal capable of destroying the world
many times

certainty - Answer-a potential adversary must know for certain that the US will respond
with force if attacked

rationality - Answer-a potential adversary must be capable of rationally assessing the
risks and costs of aggressions against the US


who controlled social welfare before the federal government? - Answer-local
governments, private charities, fraternal societies

deserving poor - Answer-widows, orphans, seriously injured

undeserving poor - Answer-able-bodied people unwilling to work

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