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Radiographic Pathology exam with correct answers 2024
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Pathology correct answers The study of disease process Disease correct answers Abnormal change in the function or structure within the body Pathogenesis correct answers Sequence of events that makes a disease apparent Etiology correct answers The study of the cause of a disease Idio...

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  • August 26, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • radiographic pathology chapter 1

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Radiographic Pathology - Chapter 1

Pathology correct answers The study of disease process

Disease correct answers Abnormal change in the function or structure within the body

Pathogenesis correct answers Sequence of events that makes a disease apparent

Etiology correct answers The study of the cause of a disease

Idiopathic correct answers Term used to describe diseases that have no known cause

Diagnosis correct answers When the pathogenesis of a disease allows one to
determine the actual disease

Prognosis correct answers A prediction of the course of the disease and the prospects
for the patient's recovery

Signs correct answers Objective manifestations that are physically observed by a
health-care professional (e.g. rash, abnormal pulse rate)

Symptoms correct answers The patient's perception of the disease (e.g. headache,
pain)

Procedures correct answers Exams performed when clinical manifestations are not
adequate to make a diagnosis

Tests correct answers An analysis of specimens taken from the patient

Frequency correct answers The rate of occurrence of a pathologic process that is
measures over a given period of time

Incidence correct answers The number of newly diagnosed cases of a disease in 1
year

Prevalence correct answers The number of people who have any given disease at any
given point in time

Morbidity Rate correct answers The ratio of sick to well persons in a given area

Mortality Rate correct answers The ratio of actual death to expected deaths

, Additive Disease correct answers The disease process adds more tissue, and technical
factor's must be increased (e.g. tumors, masses, edema)

Subtractive Disease correct answers The disease process destroys tissue and
technical factors must be reduced (e.g. osteoporosis, emphysema)

The two classifications of diseases correct answers Structural and Functional

Structural (organic) Disease correct answers Involves physical and biochemical
changes within the cell

Lesions correct answers The physical and biochemical changes present with a
structural disease

Genetic and Developmental diseases correct answers Diseases caused by
abnormalities in the genetic makeup of the individual or abnormalities due to changes in
utero

Congenital abnormalities correct answers Deformities present at birth

Hereditary Diseases correct answers Results from developmental disorders genetically
transmitted from either parent to the child and are derived from ancestors

Acquired injuries and inflammatory diseases correct answers Diseases caused by
internal or external agents that destroy cells or cause the body to injure itself by means
of inflammatory process

Necrosis correct answers Occurs when the direct effects of an injury kill the cells in the
injured area

Types of inflammatory diseases correct answers Infective diseases, toxic diseases, and
allergic diseases

Hyperplasia and Neoplasia diseases correct answers Diseases characterized by
increase in cell population

Hyperplasia correct answers A proliferative reaction to a prolonged external stimulus
and usually regresses when the stimulus is removed

Neoplasia correct answers Presumed to result from a genetic change that produces a
single population of new cells

Functional Disease correct answers Diseases in which the function of the organ may
be impaired, but its structural elements are unchanged

Exogenous Agents correct answers Causative agents that are external in nature

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