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Exam (elaborations)

VASCULAR ULTRASOUND REGISTRY REVIEW Questions with Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • Cardiovascular Ultrasound
  • Institution
  • Cardiovascular Ultrasound

VASCULAR ULTRASOUND REGISTRY REVIEW Questions with Correct Answers

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  • August 26, 2024
  • 22
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Cardiovascular Ultrasound
  • Cardiovascular Ultrasound
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VASCULAR ULTRASOUND REGISTRY REVIEW
Questions with Correct Answers
which is used to describe a doppler waveform taken in the MID ICA w/
a CRITICAL STENOSIS of the PRX seg:


- damped
- increased PI
- increased RI
- peaked Correct Answer-damped


when THROMBIN is INJECTED into a PSEUDOANEURYSM, the
NEEDLE PUNCTURE SITE should be:


- within 1 cm of the neck
- located as far from the neck as possible
- within 5 mm of the neck
- on the lateral aspect of the groin Correct Answer-located as FAR from
the neck as possible


-this is to prevent distribution into the ARTERIAL sx


NUTCRACKER syndrome is defined as:


- abnormal compression of the LRV by the SMA & AO

,- entrapment of the POP A seen most commonly in runners
- entrapment of the SUBCL A by struc. in the shoulder/neck
- abnormal compression of the CA w/ respiration Correct Answer-
ABNORMAL compression of the LRV by the SMA & AO


-this can lead to renal vein congestion & thrombosis


a velocity is recorded in the DST SFA of 2.75 m/s, what
HEMODYNAMIC CHANGES will be seen in the POP A:


- high velocity, peaked waveform
- decreased acceleration time
- increased diastolic flow reversal
- increased acceleration time Correct Answer-increased acceleration
time


- the resistance will decrease and flow will become monophasic,
therefore acceleration time will be prolonged w/ lower resistance flow)


which meas. is used to differentiate INFLOW from OUTFLOW disease
in the lower ext. art.:


- RI
- PI
- S/D RATIO

, - AT Correct Answer-AT


- if AT in ONE CFA is >140 m/s, ILIAC disease is suspected
- if AT in BOTH CFA's is >140 m/s,
AO disease is suspected


an ACUTE, OCCLUSIVE DVT is identified in the FV in the
ADDUCTOR CANAL. which vein will demonstrate BLOOD STASIS:


- GSV
- SSV
- CFV
- PRX SFV Correct Answer-SSV


-the DVT in the FV will cause a backlog of blood in the POP V. the SSV
empties into the POP V & will become DILATED w/ an obstruction in
the FV


Which is LEAST likely to be associated w/ RAS:


- CREST syndrome
- scleroderma
- fibromuscular dysplasia
- may-thurner syndrome Correct Answer-may-thurner syndrome

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