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Radiographic Pathology Chapter 7: Urinary System exam with correct answers 2024
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What does the urinary system consists of? correct answers 2 kidneys 2 ureters urinary bladder urethra Whats the function of the urinary system? correct answers to remove waste from the bloodstream for excretion How much excretion is release per day? correct answers 1 to 1.5 L of urine ...

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  • August 26, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • radiographic pathology chapter 7 urinary system

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  • Radiographic Pathology Chapter 7: Urinary System
  • Radiographic Pathology Chapter 7: Urinary System

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Radiographic Pathology Chapter 7:
Urinary System

What does the urinary system consists of? correct answers 2 kidneys
2 ureters
urinary bladder
urethra

Whats the function of the urinary system? correct answers to remove waste from the
bloodstream for excretion

How much excretion is release per day? correct answers 1 to 1.5 L of urine

Whats retroperitoneal and level of T12-L3? correct answers Kidneys

The function that is responsible for forming urine? correct answers Nephron

These extend from kidneys to bladder and 10 inches in length and drain urine for
kidneys to bladder correct answers Ureters

What acts as a reservoir for urine (muscular and capable of distention)? correct
answers Urinary bladder

What extends from bladder to exterior? correct answers Urethra

This passes thru prostate gland and also serves as part of the reproductive system.
correct answers Male Urethra

What is found with abnormal lab clinical findings such as polyuria, oliguria, dysuria,
abnormal urine color, black pain, or obstructive symptoms? correct answers Urinary
disorders

Polyuria correct answers frequent urination

Oliguria correct answers low urine output

Dysuria correct answers discomfort when urinating

Creatinine normal levels correct answers .6 to 1.5 MG/DL

BUN normal levels correct answers 8 to 25 MG/DL

, If either the creatinine/BUN level are abnormal what must NOT be injected? Who must
you consult for this? correct answers Contrast
Radiologist

What does radiography demonstrate? correct answers -KUB
-size and location of kidneys
- adequate bowel
preparation
-radiopaque calculi of
kidneys, ureters, or bladder

This procedure is use to assess the urinary system in timing sequence and indications
are obstruction, hematuria, systemic hypertension, porstatism. correct answers
Intravenous Urography (IVU)

Where are stones commonly located? correct answers UV Junction

The most common exam for lower urinary tract which is performed retrograde and the
indications are vesicoureteral reflux MOST COMMON. correct answers Cystography

___________: patient already has an existing supra-pubic catheter.......contrast injected
to visualize proximal portion of urethra correct answers Ante grade Urethrography

_______________: placed to drain urine from bladder when patient cannot urinate
normally correct answers Supra-pubic catheters

_____________: inserting a catheter into the urethra, injecting contrast to visualize
distal or all of the urethra correct answers Retrograde Urethrography

This procedure is performed by urologist during cystoscopy and indications are
hematuria, hydronephrosis, nonfunctioning kidney. correct answers Retrograde
pyelography

Imaging modality of choice for most renal disorders

Noninvasive: evaluates both functioning and nonfunctioning kidneys

Indications: kidney transplant, assessing blood flow, detecting anomalies in fetus before
birth correct answers Sonography

What is preferred over radiography, able to detect small differences, kidneys can be
seen with or without contrast and what are the indications? correct answers CT

Indications: renal masses, obstructions due to stones

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