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Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Kyle Carman Test Bank
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TEST BANK z
Essentialsof z
PediatricNursing 4th
z z z
Edition Kyle Carman
z z z
Test Bank z
Questionswith
z z
zComplete Solutions z
, Essentials z of z Pediatric z Nursing z 4th z Edition z Kyle z Carman z Test z Bank
CHAPTER z1 zIntroduction zto zChild zHealth zand zPediatric
zNursingzMULTIPLE zCHOICE
1. A znurse zis zplanning za zteaching zsession zfor zparents zof zpreschool zchildren.
zWhich zstatement zexplains zwhy zthe znurse zshould zinclude zinformation zabout
zmorbidity zandzmortality?
a. Life-span zstatistics zare zincluded zin zthe zdata.
b. It zexplains zeffectiveness zof ztreatment.
c. Cost-effective ztreatment zis zdetailed zfor zthe zgeneral zpopulation.
d. High-risk zage zgroups zfor zcertain zdisorders zor zhazards zare
zidentified.zANS: zD
Analysis zof zmorbidity zand zmortality zdata zprovides zthe zparents zwith zinformation
zabout zwhich zgroups zof zindividuals zare zat zrisk zfor zwhich zhealth zproblems. zLife-span
zstatistics zis zazpart zof zthe zmortality zdata. zTreatment zmodalities zand zcost zare znot
zincluded zin zmorbidity zand zmortality zdata.
PTS: z1 zDIF: zCognitive z Level: zApply zREF: z6-8
zTOP: zIntegrated zProcess: zNursing zProcess:
zPlanning
MSC: zArea zof zClient zNeeds: zHealth zPromotion zand zMaintenance
2. A zclinic znurse zis zplanning za zteaching zsession zabout zchildhood zobesity zprevention
zfor zparents zof zschool-age zchildren. zThe znurse zshould zinclude zwhich zassociated zrisk
zof zobesityzin zthe zteaching zplan?
a. Type zI zdiabetes
b. Respiratory zdisease
c. Celiac zdisease
d. Type zII
zdiabeteszANS: zD
Childhood zobesity zhas zbeen zassociated zwith zthe zrise zof ztype zII zdiabetes zin zchildren.
zType zIzdiabetes zis znot zassociated zwith zobesity zand zhas za zgenetic zcomponent.
zRespiratory zdisease zis znot zassociated zwith zobesity, zand zceliac zdisease zis zthe
zinability zto zmetabolize zgluten zin zfoods zand zis znot zassociated zwith zobesity.
PTS: z1 zDIF: zCognitive zLevel: zApply zREF: z3
TOP: zIntegrated zProcess: zNursing zProcess: zPlanning
MSC: zArea zof zClient zNeeds: zHealth zPromotion zand zMaintenance
3. Which zis zthe zleading zcause zof zdeath zin zinfants zyounger zthan z1 zyear?
a. Congenital zanomalies
b. Sudden zinfant zdeath zsyndrome
c. Respiratory zdistress zsyndrome
d. Bacterial zsepsis zof zthe
znewbornzANS: zA
Congenital zanomalies zaccount zfor z20.1% zof zdeaths zin zinfants zyounger zthan z1 zyear.
zSuddenzinfant zdeath zsyndrome zaccounts zfor z8.2% zof zdeaths zin zthis zage zgroup.
zRespiratory zdistresszsyndrome zaccounts zfor z3.4% zof zdeaths zin zthis zage zgroup.
zInfections zspecific zto zthe zperinatal zperiod zaccount zfor z2.7% zof zdeaths zin zthis zage
zgroup.
,PTS: z1 zDIF: zCognitive z Level: zRemember zREF: z7
zTOP: zIntegrated zProcess: zNursing zProcess:
zAssessment
MSC: zArea zof zClient zNeeds: zHealth zPromotion zand zMaintenance
4. Which zleading zcause zof zdeath ztopic zshould zthe znurse zemphasize zto za zgroup zof
zAfrican-zAmerican zboys zranging zin zages z15 zto z19 zyears?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm zhomicide
d. Occupational
zinjurieszANS: zC
Firearm zhomicide zis zthe zsecond zoverall zcause zof zdeath zin zthis zage zgroup zand zthe
zleading zcause zof zdeath zin zAfrican-American zmales. zSuicide zis zthe zthird-leading
zcause zof zdeath zin zthis zpopulation. zCancer, zalthough za zmajor zhealth zproblem, zis zthe
zfourth-leading zcause zof zdeath zin zthis zage zgroup. zOccupational zinjuries zdo znot
zcontribute zto za zsignificant zdeath zratezfor zthis zage zgroup.
PTS: z1 zDIF: zCognitive zLevel: zUnderstand zREF: z5
z| z8zTOP: zIntegrated zProcess: zNursing zProcess:
zPlanning
MSC: zArea zof zClient zNeeds: zHealth zPromotion zand zMaintenance
5. Which zis zthe zmajor zcause zof zdeath zfor zchildren zolder zthan z1 zyear?
a. Cancer
b. Heart zdisease
c. Unintentional zinjuries
d. Congenital
zanomalieszANS: zC
Unintentional zinjuries z(accidents) zare zthe zleading zcause zof zdeath zafter zage z1 zyear
zthrough zadolescence. zCongenital zanomalies zare zthe zleading zcause zof zdeath zin zthose
zyounger zthan z1zyear. zCancer zranks zeither zsecond zor zfourth, zdepending zon zthe zage
zgroup, zand zheart zdiseasezranks zfifth zin zthe zmajority zof zthe zage zgroups.
PTS: z1 zDIF: zCognitive zLevel: zRemember zREF: z8
zTOP: zIntegrated zProcess: zNursing zProcess:
zPlanning
MSC: zArea zof zClient zNeeds: zHealth zPromotion zand zMaintenance
6. Which zis zthe zleading zcause zof zdeath zfrom zunintentional zinjuries zfor zfemales
zranging zinzage zfrom z1 zto z14?
a. Mechanical zsuffocation
b. Drowning
c. Motorvehicle-related zfatalities
d. Fire- zand zburn-related
zfatalitieszANS: zC
Motorvehicle-related zfatalities zare zthe zleading zcause zof zdeath zfor zfemales zranging
zin zagezfrom z1 zto z14, zeither zas zpassengers zor zas zpedestrians. zMechanical
zsuffocation zis zfourth zorzfifth, zdepending zon zthe zage. zDrowning zis zthe zsecond- zor
zthird-leading zcause zof zdeath, zdepending zon zthe zage. zFire- zand zburn-related
zfatalities zare zthe zsecond-leading zcause zof zdeath.
PTS: z1 zDIF: zCognitive z Level: zRemember zREF: z4
zTOP: zIntegrated zProcess: zNursing zProcess:
zAssessment
MSC: zArea zof zClient zNeeds: zHealth zPromotion zand zMaintenance
, 7. Which zfactor zmost zimpacts zthe ztype zof zinjury za zchild zis zsusceptible zto,
zaccording zto zthezchilds zage?
a. Physical zhealth zof zthe zchild
b. Developmental zlevel zof zthe zchild
c. Educational zlevel zof zthe zchild
d. Number zof zresponsible zadults zin zthe
zhomezANS: zB
The zchilds zdevelopmental zstage zdetermines zthe ztype zof zinjury zthat zis zlikely zto
zoccur. zThe zchilds zphysical zhealth zmay zfacilitate zthe zchilds zrecovery zfrom zan zinjury
zbut zdoes znot zimpact zthe ztype zof zinjury. zEducational zlevel zis zrelated zto
zdevelopmental zlevel, zbut zit zis znot zas zimportant zas zthe zchilds zdevelopmental zlevel
zin zdetermining zthe ztype zof zinjury. zThe znumber zof zresponsible zadults zin zthe zhome
zmay zaffect zthe znumber zof zunintentional zinjuries,zbut zthe ztype zof zinjury zis zrelated zto
zthe zchilds zdevelopmental zstage.
PTS: z1 zDIF: zCognitive zLevel: zUnderstand zREF: z3-
4zTOP: zIntegrated zProcess: zNursing zProcess:
zPlanning
MSC: zArea zof zClient zNeeds: zHealth zPromotion zand zMaintenance
8. Which zis znow zreferred zto zas zthe znew zmorbidity?
a. Limitations zin zthe zmajor zactivities zof zdaily zliving
b. Unintentional zinjuries zthat zcause zchronic zhealth zproblems
c. Discoveries zof znew ztherapies zto ztreat zhealth zproblems
d. Behavioral, zsocial, zand zeducational zproblems zthat zalter
zhealthzANS: zD
The znew zmorbidity zreflects zthe zbehavioral, zsocial, zand zeducational zproblems zthat
zinterferezwith zthe zchilds zsocial zand zacademic zdevelopment. zIt zis zcurrently zestimated
zthat zthe zincidence zof zthese zissues zis zfrom z5% zto z30%. zLimitations zin zmajor
zactivities zof zdaily zliving zand zunintentional zinjuries zthat zresult zin zchronic zhealth
zproblems zare zincluded zin zmorbidity zdata. zDiscovery zof znew ztherapies zwould zbe
zreflected zin zchanges zin zmorbidity zdata zover ztime.
PTS: z1 zDIF: zCognitive z Level: zRemember zREF: z3
zTOP: zIntegrated zProcess: zNursing zProcess:
zAssessment
MSC: zArea zof zClient zNeeds: zHealth zPromotion zand zMaintenance
9. A znurse zon za zpediatric zunit zis zpracticing zfamily-centered zcare. zWhich zis
zmostzdescriptive zof zthe zcare zthe znurse zis zdelivering?
a. Taking zover ztotal zcare zof zthe zchild zto zreduce zstress zon zthe zfamily
b. Encouraging zfamily zdependence zon zhealth zcare zsystems
c. Recognizing zthat zthe zfamily zis zthe zconstant zin za zchilds zlife
d. Excluding zfamilies zfrom zthe zdecision-making
zprocesszANS: zC
The zthree zkey zcomponents zof zfamily-centered zcare zare zrespect, zcollaboration, zand
zsupport.zFamily-centered zcare zrecognizes zthe zfamily zas zthe zconstant zin zthe zchilds
zlife. zTaking zover ztotal zcare zdoes znot zinclude zthe zfamily zin zthe zprocess zand zmay
zincrease zstress zinstead zof zreducing zstress. zThe zfamily zshould zbe zenabled zand
zempowered zto zwork zwith zthe zhealth zcare zsystem. zThe zfamily zis zexpected zto zbe
zpart zof zthe zdecision-making zprocess.
PTS: z1 zDIF: zCognitive zLevel: zRemember zREF: z8
TOP: zIntegrated zProcess: zNursing zProcess: zImplementation
zMSC: zArea zof zClient zNeeds: zHealth zPromotion zand