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, Essentials i of i Pediatric i Nursing i 4th i Edition i Kyle i Carman i Test
i Bank
CHAPTER i 1 i Introduction i to i Child i Health i and
i PediatriciNursingMULTIPLE i CHOICE
1. A inurse iis iplanning ia iteaching isession ifor iparents iof i preschool
i children. iWhich istatement iexplains iwhy ithe inurse ishould iinclude iinformation
iabout imorbidity i andmortality?
a. Life-span i statistics i are i included i in i the i data.
b. It i explains i effectiveness i of i treatment.
c. Cost-effective i treatment i is i detailed i for i the i general i population.
d. High-risk i age i groups i for i certain i disorders i or
i hazards i areiidentified.ANS: i D
Analysis iof i morbidity i and i mortality idata i provides i the i parents i with
i information iabout i which i groups i of i individuals i are i at i risk i for i which i health
i problems. i Life-spanistatistics iis iapart iof ithe imortality i data. i Treatment i modalities
i and i cost i are i not iincluded i in i morbidity i and i mortality i data.
PTS: i1 iDIF: iCognitive iLevel: iApply iREF: i6-
8iTOP: i Integrated i Process: i Nursing i Process:
Planning
MSC: i Area i of i Client i Needs: i Health i Promotion i and i Maintenance
2. A i clinic i nurse i is i planning i a i teaching i session i about i childhood i obesity
i prevention ifor i parents i of i school-age i children. i The i nurse i should i include
i which i associated i riskiof i obesityin i the i teaching i plan?
a. Type i I i diabetes
b. Respiratory i disease
c. Celiac i disease
d. Type iII
idiabetesANS:
iD
Childhood i obesity i has i been i associated i with i the i rise i of i type i II i diabetes i in
i children.iType i Idiabetes i is i not i associated i with i obesity i and i has i a i genetic
i component.
Respiratory i disease i is i not i associated i with i obesity, i and i celiac i disease
i is i theiinability ito imetabolize igluten iin ifoods i and i is i not i associated i with
i obesity. iPTS: i 1 i DIF: i Cognitive i Level: i Apply i REF: i 3
TOP: i Integrated i Process: i Nursing i Process: i Planning
MSC: i Area i of i Client i Needs: i Health i Promotion i and i Maintenance
3. Which i is i the i leading i cause i of i death i in i infants i younger i than i 1 i year?
a. Congenital i anomalies
b. Sudden i infant i death i syndrome
c. Respiratory i distress i syndrome
d. Bacterial i sepsis i of
i theinewbornANS: i A
Congenital i anomalies i account i for i 20.1% i of i deaths i in i infants i younger i than
i 1 i year.iSuddeninfant i death i syndrome i accounts i for i 8.2% i of i deaths i in i this
i age i group.
Respiratory idistresssyndrome iaccounts ifor i3.4% iof ideaths iin ithis iage i group.
iInfections i specific i to i the i perinatal i period i account i for i 2.7% i of i deaths i in
,i this i ageigroup.
, PTS: i1 iDIF: iCognitive i Level: iRemember iREF:
i 7iTOP: i Integrated i Process: i Nursing i Process:
Assessment
MSC: i Area i of i Client i Needs: i Health i Promotion i and i Maintenance
4. Which i leading i cause i of i death i topic i should i the i nurse i emphasize i to i a
i group i ofiAfrican-American i boys i ranging i in i ages i 15 i to i 19 i years?
a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm i homicide
d. Occupational
iinjuriesANS:
iC
Firearm ihomicide iis ithe isecond ioverall icause iof ideath iin ithis i age i group i and i the
ileading icause iof ideath i in i African-American i males. i Suicide i is i the i third-
leading icause i of i death i in i this i population. i Cancer, i although i a i major i health
i problem, i is i theifourth-leading icause iof ideath iin ithis iage igroup. iOccupational
i injuries i do i not icontribute i to i a i significant i death i ratefor i this i age i group.
PTS: i 1 i DIF: i Cognitive i Level: i Understand i REF: i 5
| i 8TOP: i Integrated i Process: i Nursing i Process:
Planning
MSC: i Area i of i Client i Needs: i Health i Promotion i and i Maintenance
5. Which i is i the i major i cause i of i death i for i children i older i than i 1 i year?
a. Cancer
b. Heart i disease
c. Unintentional i injuries
d. Congenital
ianomaliesANS:
iC
Unintentional iinjuries i(accidents) iare ithe ileading icause iof ideath iafter iage i 1 i year
ithrough i adolescence. i Congenital i anomalies i are i the i leading i cause i of i death
i in i thoseiyounger ithan i1year. iCancer iranks ieither isecond ior ifourth, i depending i on
i the i age igroup, i and i heart i diseaseranks i fifth i in i the i majority i of i the i age
i groups.
PTS: i 1 i DIF: i Cognitive i Level: i Remember
i REF: i 8iTOP: i Integrated i Process: i Nursing
i Process:
Planning
MSC: i Area i of i Client i Needs: i Health i Promotion i and i Maintenance
6. Which i is i the i leading i cause i of i death i from i unintentional i injuries i for
i femalesiranging i inage i from i 1 i to i 14?
a. Mechanical i suffocation
b. Drowning
c. Motorvehicle-related i fatalities
d. Fire- i and i burn-
relatedifatalitiesANS:
iC
Motorvehicle-related i fatalities i are i the i leading i cause i of i death i for i females
i rangingiin iagefrom i1 ito i 14, i either i as i passengers i or i as i pedestrians.
i Mechanical isuffocation i is i fourth i orfifth, i depending i on i the i age.
i Drowning i is i the i second- i or ithird-leading icause iof ideath, idepending i on i the
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