EPHE 355 - Kintematics (1) || with Accurate Answers 100%.
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EPHE 355 - Kintematics
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EPHE 355 - Kintematics
What is the difference between osteokinematics and arthrokinematics? correct answers Ost: gross motion, dof, end feels
Arth: Inside motion, joint pos, concave vs convex
What is ipsilateral and contralateral? correct answers same side/opposite side
Why are there no sesamoid bones during birth...
EPHE 355 - Kintematics (1) || with Accurate Answers 100%.
What is the difference between osteokinematics and arthrokinematics? correct answers Ost:
gross motion, dof, end feels
Arth: Inside motion, joint pos, concave vs convex
What is ipsilateral and contralateral? correct answers same side/opposite side
Why are there no sesamoid bones during birth? Why are they developed? correct answers They
are developed with friction. Riders can develop one on the inside of knee
What are the 5 main types of bones? correct answers short bones
long bones
sesamoid bones
flat bones
irregular bones
What is the difference between kinesiology and biomechanics? correct answers Kin: art and
science (STUDY OF MOVEMENT)
Biotech: Mechanics to human body
What is movement? correct answers Change of place, position or posture
What is clinical kinesiology? correct answers Application of kinesiology to environments of the
health care profession
Why is kinesiology important in a clinical sense? correct answers We can then understand the
mechanisms of injury and prevention; effective treatment and rehab
What is the difference between anatomy and functional anatomy? correct answers Anat: simply
structure
FA: study of physical components necessary to perform and action
kinetics vs kinematics correct answers KINETICS - Study of FORCES that AFFECT motion
(Gravity, ground reaction forces, muscles)
KINEMATICS - Study of CHARACTERISTICS of motion (Joint movement, acceleration of
limbs, describing motion)
What is a force? correct answers A push or a pull that may or may not result in motion
When does movement occur? correct answers when forces are unbalanced
Are forces always in pairs? correct answers yes, newtons 3rd law
Statics vs. Dynamics correct answers Statics: equilibrium at rest
, Dynamics: incorporates linear motion of body and angular motion at individual segments
When is movement considered to be happening in a plane? correct answers When movement
occurs along it or parallel to it
What is an example of a static vs dynamic muscle? correct answers Static: erector spine
dynamic: vastus medialis
What can excessive standing lead to? correct answers Soleus gets tight and pinches achilles
Movement of the body occurs in a ____ and about an ____. The two are ______ to each other.
correct answers plane. axis. perpendicular
Axial movement is aka: correct answers circular movement
What is the axis typically associated with the transverse plane? (name and letter) What gross
motions usually happen here? correct answers Vertical
Y
Rotation
What is the axis typically associated with the sagittal plane? (name and letter) What gross
motions usually happen here? correct answers Medio-lateral
X
Flex/Ex
What is the axis typically associated with the frontal/coronal plane? (name and letter) What gross
motions usually happen here? correct answers Antero-posterior
Z
Add/Ab
What are the motions at the foot with their planes/axis correct answers 1. Add/Ab: Transverse Y
2. Inversion/eversion: frontal Z
3. Dorsi/Plantar: Sagittal X
What is an oblique plane? correct answers Combination of two or three cardinal planes
What is a joint? correct answers where two bones meet
What are the 3 categories of joints? correct answers Rigid:immovable
slightly movable; Semi-rigid
freely movable; hight mobile
Give and example of all the different types of joints: correct answers 1. Sagittal suture
2. pubic symphysis
3. GH joint
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