Dianne Ravitch correct answers -Strongly believed in equal education in public schools and allowing every child to have a right to education
-Built Charter schools
-Is now opposed to them bc:
-they turn away students
-Do no better than public schools
-They focus on testing
Ron Unz corr...
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Dianne Ravitch correct answers -Strongly believed in equal education in public schools and
allowing every child to have a right to education
-Built Charter schools
-Is now opposed to them bc:
-they turn away students
-Do no better than public schools
-They focus on testing
Ron Unz correct answers -Sponsored proposition 227 and 187 against bilingual education
- Waged a campaign to all but outlaw bilingual education in California
Richard Nixon correct answers -Appointed 4 conservatives judges to the Supreme Court and
then said that desegregation was up to court
-Against integration and desegredation
Ronald Reagan correct answers -A nation at Risk
-Reagan slashes desegregation funding
-Set stage 4 common core standards
Periods of Bilingual Education correct answers -Permissive
-Restrictive
-Oportunistic
Permissive period correct answers Bilingual Education was common. In 1839, Ohio passed the
first law regarding bilingual education, it required instruction in German and English. And more
states followed, others implemented bilingual education without passing any laws
Restrictive Period correct answers -After Civil War
-English only education and schools
-Hand in hand with 1882 law to regulate immigration
Opportunistic Period correct answers -An era US sought to improve communications and
relations with foreign countries, and language was a prime communication form.
-Launching of Sputnik
High-stakes standardized testing correct answers Teacher, school, and district consequences :
Teacher evaluation and compensation
School funding
District evaluation and programming
Student consequences:
Used to make important decision about student progress or effectiveness of instruction
Ability grouping, retention, promotion, graduation
, Forced Desegregation Busing Riots (Boston) correct answers 1974 federal district court judge
Garrity found the Boston school committee guilty of implementing systematic segregation;
ordered mandatory busing to desegregate south Boston & Roxbury neighborhoods; set of years
of violent riots & protests; ended in 1990 due to an ending of judicial oversight & white flight
Charter schools: history correct answers -Established in Minnesota
-Conceived as teacher-run schools that would serve students struggling inside traditional school
systems
-Would operate outside the reach of administrative bureaucracy and politicized big city school
boards
Charter Schools: pros correct answers -It gives more opportunities for students to choose where
to go to school.
-No tuition required to attend
-Giving students the opportunity who struggle with the traditional school systems an opportunity
to go to a different school.
Charter schools: cons correct answers -Takes money from the public education school system.
-It is more segregated schooling system separates students by ethnicity or social class.
-Lottery system
Not subject to the same state and federal requirements
Can turn away students
focused on testing
Parents must apply and enroll their children
Neighborhood Public Schools correct answers funded by the government; must follow certain
guidelines set forth by federal, state, and district regulations; free for all children to attend;
typically assigned by district zoning regulations
Race to the Top correct answers A competitive grant program created by President Obama to
encourage schools to 'spur' educational innovation, and reforms in K-12 education. These
included satisfying certain policies in education. Schools received points for achieving certain
goals. Not all the schools competing received money, but those who did received grants.
Common Core correct answers educational standards that define what students in pre-k through
12th grade should know & be able to do in English language arts/literacy and mathematics;
intended to be consistent standards with clearly defined goals
LGBT-inclusive supports in schools correct answers (the things that are making kids feel safe)
Near exhaustive combination letters to represent all the identities in the queer
Gay Straight Alliances (GSA) correct answers -School/student led or community based
organizations, found primarily in North American high schools, colleges and universities, that
are intended to provide a safe, supportive environment for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender,
and queer/questioning (LGBTQ) youth
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