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HPEX 300 Exam 1 (Chapters 1-3) Questions with Correct Answers
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HPEX 300 Exam 1 (Chapters 1-3) Questions with Correct Answers
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HPEX 300 Exam 1 (Chapters 1-3) Questions withCorrect Answers
What is primary prevention? Correct Answer-This avoids the
development of a disease.
Which are examples of primary prevention? Correct Answer-Health
education, smoking cessation programs, immunization programs, and
educational programs for pregnancy and employee safety. State health
departments often develop targeted, large education campaigns
regarding a specific health issue in their area.
What is secondary prevention? Correct Answer-These activities focus on
early disease detection, which prevents the progression of the disease.
Which are examples of secondary prevention? Correct Answer-
Screening programs, high blood pressure testing, colonoscopies (exams
to look for changes in the colon), and mammograms (low-energy X-rays
to examine the human breast for diagnosis and screening). Many local
health departments implement this type of prevention.
What is tertiary prevention? Correct Answer-Reduces the impact of an
already established disease by minimizing disease-related complications.
This prevention focuses on the rehabilitation and monitoring of diseased
individuals.
Which are examples of tertiary prevention? Correct Answer-A person
with high blood pressure who is taking blood pressure medication and a
,physician who writes a prescription for that blood pressure medication to
control the high blood pressure.
What is quaternary prevention? Correct Answer-A recent concept that
focuses on mitigating or reducing unnecessary efforts on interventions
that do not work and providing care that is medically acceptable.
Which are examples of quaternary prevention? Correct Answer-A
physician that refrains from doing a potentially harmful invasive test on
a patient.
What are the three factors of the Iron Triangle? Correct Answer-Cost,
quality, and accessibility.
What is the concept of the Iron Triangle? Correct Answer-In order to
assess the success of healthcare delivery, it is vital that consumers
analyze the balance between cost, access, and quality. If one factor goes
up it will affect the others significantly.
What is health literacy? Correct Answer-The degree to which an
individual has the ability to obtain and absorb basic health information
to make the best health decision for themselves.
Why is health literacy important? Correct Answer-It can help us prevent
health problems, protect our health, and better manage health problems
when they arise.
, When the practice of medicine first began, which tradesmen practiced
medicine and used the same razor to do their job as to perform surgery?
Correct Answer-Barbers
What year did the United States spend 17.9% of the gross domestic
product (GDP) on healthcare (the highest in the world)? Correct
Answer-2017
Is the U.S. the only major country that does not have universal
healthcare coverage? Correct Answer-Yes
What year did the Joint Commission issue hospital standards requiring
them to inform their patients if their results were not consistent with
typical care results? Correct Answer-2002
What is the Flexner Report? Correct Answer-It evaluated medical
schools in Canada and the United States which transformed the nature
and process of medical education in America with a resulting
elimination of proprietary schools and the establishment of the
biomedical model as the gold standard of medical training.
What are the healthy report initiatives? Correct Answer-They provide
guiding objectives with data-driven targets to promote health and well-
being, address the social determinants of health, and advance health
equity.
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