Pain in the heart region caused by lack of oxygen Correct Answer-
Angina: (def)
rapid irregular contractions of the small chambers of the heart giving it
less time to fill and makes it less Correct Answer-Atrial Fibrillation:
(def)
disease of the arteries surrounding the heart Correct Answer-Coronary
Artery Disease: (def)
sudden blocking of artery Correct Answer-Embolism: (def)
abnormal condition of a blood clot Correct Answer-Thrombosis: (def)
disruption in the normal blood supply to the brain; stroke Correct
Answer-Cerebrovascular accident (CVA): (def)
Transports nutrients and waste
Pumps blood
Maintains and regulates blood pressure
Acid-base balance
,Fluid balance
Body Temperature Correct Answer-Cardiovascular System: Function
The transport system of the body responsible for carrying oxygen and
nutrients to the body and carrying away carbon dioxide and other
wastes; composed of the heart, blood vessels, and blood. Correct
Answer-Cardiovascular System: (def)
Is the pressure exerted by circulating blood upon the walls of the
arteries. Correct Answer-What is Blood Pressure?
Activate sympathetic response:
•Increase HR (epi and norepi)
•Vasoconstriction
•Increase heart contractility Correct Answer-How does your body
compensate to changes in BP?
Low BP?
Activate parasympathetic response
•ACh: HR will increase or decrease? -decrease
•Blood vessels will dilate or constrict? - dilate
, •Cardiac contractility will increase or decrease? -decrease Correct
Answer-How does your body compensate for High blood pressure?
The total amount of blood circulating within the body
(Blood takes about 1 minute to make it all the way through your body - 3
ft per second!) Correct Answer-Blood Volume: (def)
- Renal failure
- Liver failure
- Excessive sodium intake
- Pregnancy Correct Answer-What could cause blood volume to
increase?
- Hemorrhage
- Water loss
- Sodium depletion Correct Answer-What could cause blood volume to
decrease?
•The Resistance of the arteries to blood flow.
•Constriction increases resistance.
•Dilation decreases resistance. Correct Answer-Peripheral Resistance:
(def)
- Congestive heart failure
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller cracker. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $16.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.