PCT Final Test Bank -NHA CCMA Exam
2025| Approved Q&A| 100%
What is the primary responsibility of a Patient Care Technician in a healthcare setting?
To provide direct patient care and assist healthcare providers in delivering high-quality care.
How should a PCT respond to a patient exhibiting signs of anaphylactic shock?
Immediately notify the healthcare provider and prepare to administer emergency
interventions, such as epinephrine.
What is the correct method for performing a 12-lead EKG?
Attach electrodes to the patient’s chest and limbs, ensuring proper placement according to the
standardized system.
What are the key components of infection control protocols that PCTs must follow?
Hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), proper disposal of biohazard
waste, and adherence to standard precautions.
What should a PCT do if they notice a sudden change in a patient’s vital signs?
Assess the patient immediately, document the changes, and notify the healthcare provider
promptly.
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,What is the significance of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)?
It is used to assess a patient’s level of consciousness and neurological function based on eye,
verbal, and motor responses.
How should a PCT prepare a patient for a routine urinalysis?
Instruct the patient to provide a clean-catch midstream urine sample and ensure proper
labeling of the specimen.
What steps should a PCT take when transferring a patient from a wheelchair to a bed?
Lock the wheelchair, position it close to the bed, and use proper body mechanics to assist the
patient safely.
What is the importance of patient confidentiality in healthcare?
Protecting patient privacy is essential to maintain trust and comply with HIPAA regulations.
How does a PCT measure a patient’s height accurately?
Have the patient stand straight against a wall-mounted stadiometer without shoes and record
the measurement at eye level.
What are the signs of dehydration that a PCT should monitor?
Dry mucous membranes, decreased urine output, increased thirst, and skin turgor.
How should a PCT respond to a patient who is experiencing a seizure?
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, Ensure the patient’s safety by moving objects away, placing them in a safe position, and
documenting the duration and type of seizure.
What is the role of a PCT in patient education?
To provide basic information about procedures, medications, and self-care while reinforcing
the healthcare provider's instructions.
What should a PCT do if they find a patient in respiratory distress?
Assess the patient, provide oxygen if available, and alert the healthcare team immediately.
What is the correct technique for measuring blood pressure?
Use a properly calibrated sphygmomanometer, place the cuff at heart level, and inflate it to
20-30 mmHg above the palpated systolic pressure.
What is the primary purpose of an advance directive?
To communicate a patient’s preferences for medical treatment in case they become unable to
make decisions.
What should a PCT do when collecting a blood sample via venipuncture?
Ensure proper identification of the patient, use aseptic technique, and follow the correct
order of draw for specimen collection.
What are the steps in performing a sterile dressing change?
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, Gather supplies, wash hands, don gloves, remove the old dressing, assess the wound, clean
the area, apply a new sterile dressing, and dispose of waste properly.
How can a PCT assist patients with mobility issues?
Provide assistance with ambulation, offer mobility aids, and encourage independence while
ensuring safety.
What is the purpose of a vital signs assessment?
To monitor the patient's physiological status and detect any abnormalities early.
What is the significance of understanding basic human anatomy for a PCT?
Knowledge of anatomy helps the PCT understand patient conditions, assist in procedures,
and provide effective care.
What should a PCT do if a patient is refusing care?
Respect the patient’s decision, document the refusal, and inform the healthcare provider.
What is the appropriate response if a patient expresses feelings of depression?
Listen actively, provide support, and notify the healthcare provider for further assessment
and intervention.
How can a PCT effectively communicate with patients who have language barriers?
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