Exam (elaborations)
Exam 1: N307 Peds questions with correct answers
- Course
- NURS 307
- Institution
- Chamberlain College Of Nursing
Exam 1: N307 Peds questions with correct answers
[Show more]
Content preview
Exam 1: N307 Peds questions with correct answersWhat is the goal of pediatrics Correct Answer-to help each child achieve
his/her individual potenial for growth and development and recognize
any deviations as early as possible
Growth Correct Answer-the increase in the size of the body as a whole
or the increase in its separate parts
Development Correct Answer-Refers to changes in function, influenced
by emotional and social environments
Norms and Trends Correct Answer-Knowledge of normal growth and
development is essential for preventing and detecting disease by
recognizing overt deviations from norma patterns.
What are patterns of growth and development that are predictable?
Correct Answer-Continuous
Orderly
Progressive
What are patterns or trends of growth and development that can vary?
Correct Answer-- Among individuals
- Over tie in one individual
Patterns of growth and development are Correct Answer-Directional
trends
,Sequential trends
Directional trends Correct Answer-- Cephalocaudal: from head to tail
- Proximosdistal: From midline to periphery
- Trends are bilateral and appear symmetric
- Simple to complex
Sequential trends Correct Answer-Definite, predictable sequence
Factors influencing growth Correct Answer-- Heredity: Ht, Wt, body
shape, and ft.
- Nutrition
- Gender: Puberty
- Disease
- Environment: Hazards, socioeconomic influences, season, climate, and
oxygen concentration
Periods of Growth Correct Answer-- Infancy: Most rapid
- Preschool to puberty: rate of growth slows
- Puberty: rapid growth
- Post-puberty: decline in rate of growth
General rules of growth: Weight Correct Answer-- 5-10% decrease in
birth weight in 1st few days of life
,- Usually regain to birth weight by 2 weeks
- 2 x birth weight @ 6 months
3 x birth weight @ 12 months
4 x birth weight @24 months
- Average annual weight gain is 5lbs/yr between 2 y.o. and puberty
___ birth weight at 6 months Correct Answer-2 times
____ birth weight at 12 months Correct Answer-3 times
___ birth weight at 24 months Correct Answer-4 times
General rules for growth: Height Correct Answer-- 1.5 x birth length @
12 months
- 2x length @ 4 years
- Average annual height increases 2-3 inches per year between age 4 and
puberty
Ends when growth plates fuse during puberty
When does growth stop? Correct Answer-when growth plates fuse
during puberty
, Pay attention for what when looking at growth charts Correct Answer--
Large shifts or discrepancies
- Individual and all measurements
What is WNL of growth records Correct Answer-5-95%
< 5% can be malnutrition
> 95% can be obesity
Factors influencing development Correct Answer-- Heredity and
environment
- Gender differences vs. Cultural expectations
- Disease
- Prenatal influences
- Socioeconomic status
- Interpersonal realtionships
- Stress
- Television, phone, computer, and mass media
- Physical activity ad nutrition
Piaget Cognitive development Correct Answer-Sensorimotor
Preopertional
Concrete Operational
Formal Operational
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller cracker. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $14.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
84146 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now