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OTD 317 Mental Health Exam 1 Questions and Answers
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What are the 3 early occupational therapy approaches? - Answer-1. Arts & Crafts Movement 2. Work Cure 3. Habit Training Arts & Crafts Movement - Answer-- This early OT approach/movement placed value on creating something with your own hands/providing satisfying work - Industrialization/mechan...

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  • October 17, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • otd 317 mental health exam 1 questions and answers
  • what are the 3 early occupational therapy approach

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OTD 317 Mental Health Exam 1
Questions and Answers
What are the 3 early occupational therapy approaches? - Answer-1. Arts & Crafts
Movement
2. Work Cure
3. Habit Training

Arts & Crafts Movement - Answer-- This early OT approach/movement placed value on
creating something with your own hands/providing satisfying work
- Industrialization/mechanism of society

Work Cure - Answer-- This early OT approach was developed by Adolf Meyer
- The return of handicapped workers to productive living that was self supporting, rather
than a life of bed rest, idleness, & dependence

Habit Training - Answer-- Helping patients to independently follow daily routines & use
time appropriately
- This early OT approach was developed by Eleanor Clarke Slagle

What was the era of mental health care before the 1900s called? - Answer-Pre-moral
treatment

What was the era of mental health care during the early 1900s called? - Answer-Moral
Treatment Era

What was the mental health movement at the turn of the 20th century called? - Answer-
Mental Hygiene Movement

Who spearheaded the Mental Hygiene Movement? - Answer-Clifford Beers

Key Legislation- Olmstead, ADA - Answer-1990's ADA passed & Olmstead Decision
was passed by supreme court ruling against forced long term institutionalization

What was the era of mental health care called in the 2010s? - Answer-Health &
Wellness Movement

How did disability advocacy play a role in mental health history? - Answer-Disability
advocates made the push that those with mental illnesses are allowed to move to
mental institutions that foster the least restrictive environment in the community or
community-based programs

What were the 2 key legislations in mental health history? - Answer-1. Olmstead
Decision

, 2. American Disabilities Act (ADA)

What did the Olmstead Act & American Disabilities Act reinforce? - Answer-Reinforced
& supported purpose of deinstitutionalization stating persons diagnosis with mental
illnesses have the right to live in the least restrictive environment & rights to reasonable
community accommodations

This legislation makes it so legally, there must be provided community based services
to persons with disabilities when services are appropriate, the individual does not
oppose it & can be reasonably accommodated - Answer-Olmstead Decision

This legislation prohibits discrimination based on disability & requires public places to
have accommodations - Answer-American Disability Act (ADA)

Recognizes the ability of people with mental illnesses to participate in mainstream of
society, stems from a confluence of factors, including data showing that many people
eventually recover from serious mental illnesses - Answer-Recovery Movement

What are the 10 component of recovery? - Answer-1. Self Direction
2. Individualized & Personalized
3. Empowerment
4. Holistic
5. Non-linear
6. Strengths-based
7. Peer Support
8. Respect
9. Responsibility
10. Hope

Consumers decide their path of recovery by optimizing autonomy, independence &
control of resources to achieve a self-determined life - Answer-Self Direction

There are multiple paths to recovery based on an individuals unique strengths &
resiliences - Answer-Individualized & Person-Centered

Consumers have the authority to choose from a range of options to participate in all
decisions including allocation of resources that will affect their lives, & are educated &
supported in doing so - Answer-Empowerment

Recovery encompasses an individuals whole life including mind, body, spirit &
community - Answer-Holistic

Recovery is not a step by step process, but one based on continual growth, occasional
setbacks & learning from experiences - Answer-Non-Linear

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