OTD Exam Bundle

PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire-9) - purpose - Answer-helps identify depression and severity level in client - not a replacement for formal diagnosis or treatment PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire-9) - key features: - timing - standardized? - scoring - re-administeration? - An...

What are the 3 early occupational therapy approaches? - Answer-1. Arts & Crafts Movement 2. Work Cure 3. Habit Training Arts & Crafts Movement - Answer-- This early OT approach/movement placed value on creating something with your own hands/providing satisfying work - Industrialization/mechani...

End Feel Types - Answer-- Soft - Firm - Empty - Hard Hard End Feel - Answer-- Bony - Abrupt hard stop where bone contacts bone, as in elbow extension when the olecranon process moving against the olecranon fossa. Firm End Feel - Answer-- Soft tissue stretches - A firm or springy feeling ...

examination - Answer--refers to the gathering of data and information concerning a topic -consists of 3 components HST (history, systems review, and tests and measures) history - examination - Answer--usually precedes the systems review and the tests and measures component (can occur concurrentl...

types of PNI - Answer--entrapment or compression neuropathies -traumatic Phase I. Wallerian Degeneration - Answer-occurs distal to nerve injury. Everything shrinks and degenerates, shaun sheets, or endoneurial tubes, etc. Phase II. Neuronal Regeneration - Answer--Cell body and proximal axon ...

Among these sources of knowledge, which one is the most time consuming and won't identify the best solution? Tradition Authority Trial and Error Logical Reasoning - Answer-trial and error Which step(s) in the research process will you implement in this course? Identify the research prob...

CN I: Olfactory - Answer-Special Sensory, Responsive to chemoreceptors in the nos, vulnerable to damage after a TBI CN II: Optic - Answer-Special Sensory, direct outgrowth of the brain CN III: Oculomotor - Answer-Somatic Motor, small component of parasympathetic fibers. Location: Midbrain ...

Dynamic systems theory - Answer-any system, including the human nervous system, can be studied at various levels of analysis microscopic - Answer-i.e. molecules & cells in the nervous system (otoliths) Mesoscopic - Answer-i.e. group of cells linked together in various systems (vestibular syste...

Dynamic system theory - Answer-any system, including the human nervous system, can be studied at various levels of analysis Nonlinear dynamic - Answer-the whole can be understood by the sum of the parts Microscopic - Answer-molecules & cells in the nervous system (otoliths) Mesoscopic - Ans...

Top Down Triangle - Answer-Top - Referral, Chart Review, and Team Check-In - Interview to determine the client's perceptions, participation, and priorities - Quick Screens - Functional Performance Evaluation - Assessment of specific skills Bottom Why Evaluate ADL's? - Answer-- Great s...

What is the top of the triangle? - Answer-What are the patient's perceptions about how their participation in life roles and daily activities Quick Screens - Answer-Cognition Pain Functional AROM Vision Sensation Sit-to-stand What is the second portion of the triangle? - Answer-Assess ...

ED/ER: - OT role - treatment - Answer-- OT role to assess end educate for discharge home - 1-time visit ICU: - OT role - treatment intensity - length of stay - Answer-- evaluate and provide intervention that supports body systems and prevents secondary impairments, promote early and simpl...

Purpose and use of section GG reporting - Answer-- Assessment tool - Tracking functional performance used at admission and discharge OT's role in vision - Answer-- Evaluate vision as one of the factors affecting occupational performance - Provide intervention Lower level cognitive skills ...

low vision rehab - Answer-bilateral vision impairment that can't be corrected by lenses, medication or surgery glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy neurologic vision therapy - Answer-addresses & rehabs vision changes that are secondary to neuro injury stroke, brain injury, TBI, etc. visual...

Does a neurologist-optometrist have a professional degree or MD - Answer-Professional Does a neurologist-ophthalmologist have a professional degree or MD? - Answer-MD Is low vision rehabilitation compensatory or remediation? - Answer-compensatory Is neurologic vision therapy compensatory or...

What was the historical viewpoint for moral model of disability? - Answer-sinner What was the historical viewpoint for charity model? - Answer-put people away out of concern What was the historical viewpoint for the scientific "medical approach"? - Answer-we can fix people What was th...

T/F: States DO NOT need to have a balanced budget act? - Answer-True States deal with health care issues related to what? - Answer-Licensure, oversight of nursing homes & Some health insurance issues T/F: Each state is run the same? - Answer-False, each state is run differently As an OT, it...

Triple Aim - Answer-- improving individual experience of health care - improving health of population - reducing per-capita cost of care Current goals of CMS - Answer-- compensation based on pt complexity - reduce therapy delivery based on financial consideration rather than need - maintain s...

Percentage of Americans over 65 - Answer-14.9% Percentage of older adults who obtained a HS education - Answer-84% T/F: Women are more likely to be married when older. - Answer-False Major source of income for older adults - Answer-social security Most older adults are in which class? - ...

AOTA proposed many priority areas for OT practice in aging - Answer-aging in place and livable communities, caregiving and occupational health of caregivers, and promoting healthy occupations in institutions what is the current percentage of older Americans over 65? - Answer-54.1% what percent...

What percentage of older Americans are over 65? - Answer-54.1% What percentage of older adults in the US have obtained a bachelor's degree of higher? - Answer-33% Who is more likely to be married, older men or older women? - Answer-men What is the major source of income for older adults?...

Jimmo vs Sebelius - Answer-Settlement stipulates that skilled services to maintain an individual's condition or prevent or slow their decline are covered by Medicare and that the so-called "improvement standard" that Medicare has been employing is illegal Four stages of self-management -...

factors determining which modality to use - Answer-tissues involved, function-based patient goals/outcomes, skin integrity, stage of tissue healing AOTA PAMs task force 1990 - Answer-there was a belief that PAMs were inconsistent w/ profession's theory & philosophy of occupation nociceptors...

What are the components of evidence based practice? - Answer--clinical expertise -what is important to the patient -what is the best research available Define Evidenced based practice - Answer-integration of clinical expertise , patient values, and the best research evidence into decision makin...

What is evidence based practice? - Answer-integration of clinical expertise, patient values, and best research evidence into the decision making process for patient care What is categorized under medical complexity in the new medicare payment system? - Answer-medical management pulmonary cardio...

Which of the following best describes what PAMS are? - Answer-Procedures and interventions systematically applied to modify client factors limiting performance Are there specific categories of physical agent modalities? - Answer-Yes When AOTA developed a Physical Agent Modality Task Force in 1...

Symmetrical UE and LE movements - Answer-3 months Sitting: head control in supported sitting - Answer-3 months Prone: props on forearms - Answer-3 months Prone: Holds head at 45-90 degrees - Answer-3 months Roll tummy to back - Answer-3 months Prone on extended arms - Answer-6 months ...

middle childhood - Answer-ages 6-11, 1st-5th grade golden age of childhood cognitive middle childhood - Answer--reversibility -rules -follows steps more logically -understand responsibility to take care of themselves friendships are key psychosocial middle school - Answer-- preoccupied w/...

What is the purpose of the TOPS assessment? - Answer-To assess a child's play behavior on playfulness instead of motor, cognitive, or language skills through OBSERVATION What age and population should you use TOPS with? - Answer-6 months to 18 years for typically developing children and those ...

Ontology - Answer-What is the most real for occupational therapy? Epistemology - Answer-What is knowledge in occupational therapy? Axiology - Answer-What is right action in occupational therapy? What is an occupation? - Answer--have a holistic perspective, in which the focus is on adapting ...

Evaluation - Answer-.......... is the process of determining the quality (merit), value (worth), or importance (significance) of something, or the product of that process. - Programs - Policies - Personnel - Products - Other Importance of Evaluation - Answer-Accountability and effici...

Which of the following is required for active joint motion? Select one: a. Exerted force is greater than resistive force b. No answer is correct c. Exerted force and resistive force are equal d. Resistive force is greater than exerted force - Answer-Exerted force is greater than resistive forc...

Be able to describe the core principles of occupational therapy with examples - Answer-1. Client-Centered Practice: Practitioner and client collaborate in the therapy process. 2. Occupation-Centered Practice: Focuses on meaningful occupations selected by the client and performed in their typical s...

determining home health eligibility - Answer--under care of doctor with plan of care -need to qualify for skilled care (OT, PT, SLP) -therapist must be needed for improvement or set up of maintenance program -must be homebound home bound status criteria - Answer--must use assistive device, tr...

which of the following is a plane gliding joint - Answer-intercarpal joint which of the following peripheral nerves does not innervate the hands - Answer-musculocutaneous nerve the ___ is a narrow, elongated muscle that is dee to both the trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscles. it attaches ...

_______________________ is a discipline in the social and behavioral sciences dedicated to the study of humans as "doers" or "occupational beings" - Answer-Occupational Science AOTA dissolved educational alliance with the American Medical Association (AMA) in the ______________ . - An...

Organization - Definition - Answer-the act of organizing a business or business-related activity Aspects of an organization - Answer-1 - are social entities 2 - are goal-directed 3 - are designed as deliberately structured and coordinated activity system 4 - are linked to the external environ...